Network neutrality in neutral

After midterm elections, Julius Genachowski's already-Gordian dilemma of how to restore the Federal Communications Commission's authority over broadband has become even more difficult.

The FCC's online jurisdiction has been cloudy since a federal appellate court undercut its ability to enforce so-called net neutrality and other Internet rules in the spring. As he sought a legal fix, Genachowski has had to balance concerns and complaints of public advocates, broadband providers, online search companies, members of Congress and others.

If Genachowski presses on with his third way against House leadership, there could be repercussions. After the last midterm elections, House Democrats held oversight hearings on the stewardship of FCC Chairman Kevin Martin. Democrats prodded the FCC commissioners on a range of issues. Genachowski and his colleagues could face similar scrutiny from House Republicans.

The Obama administration came to Washington with grand plans to expand broadband networks, narrow the digital divide and create infrastructure for a new generation of online entrepreneurs. The elections have provided still another test for the administration, which must choose between commitment to principle and political expediency.