July 2013

Textbook publishers revamp e-books to fight used market

A booming market in recent years for selling and renting used college textbooks has saved students across the United States a ton of cash. But it has put textbook publishers in a bind. They don't make a cent unless students buy their books new. So increasingly, publishers like Pearson and McGraw-Hill Education are turning to a new model: Creating online versions of their texts, often loaded with interactive features, and selling students access codes that expire at semester's end. Publishers save on printing, shipping and process returns. The e-books are good for learning and good for their bottom line. There's just one catch: Persuading students to go digital isn't easy.

Dish Emerges As LightSquared “Stalking Horse” Bidder

Charlie Ergen’s pursuit of wireless broadband spectrum kicked up a notch. Dish Network emerged as a “stalking horse” bidder for LightSquared LP, a bankrupt broadband service provider headed by hedge fund guru Philip Falcone.

As a stalking horse bidder, Dish’s offer would serve as the base price in a future official auction of the assets. That would force Falcone to come up with an equal or better bid to retain the company. Through a Dish wholly-owned subsidiary called L-Band Acquisition, Ergen bid $2.22 billion for LightSquared’s assets, mainly a swath of 46 Megahertz L-Band MSS wireless spectrum. Dish chairman Charlie Ergen made a $2 billion offer for LightSquared’s assets in May. The latest offer is only for LightSquared LP, which holds the wireless assets. LightSquared Inc., headed by Falcone, owns about 96% of LightSquared LP’s equity.

Parents: it’s 2013, stop blaming Apple for your kid’s $1,000 app bill

The app business thrives on free games with ample opportunities for in-app transactions. Apparently, that’s something that parents with kids who play a lot of mobile games still haven’t learned.

Univision claims title as top prime time television network

Univision is having a summer romance with viewers. Or maybe it's the other way around. The U.S.-based Spanish-language television network announced that it is on pace to finish the month as the most-watched primetime network in the country. After finishing fourth in the February sweeps, Univision expects to finish as the top primetime network for adults age 18-49 and 18-34, regardless of gender or language. The network's Los Angeles (KMEX) and New York (WXTV) stations are set to finish in the top two spots respectively in both age groups. It is the network's first ever primetime sweep over competitors like ABC, CBS, FOX, and NBC.

The First Americans

[Commentary] I write this flying back from the Native Public Media and Native American Journalists Association joint conference in Tempe, AZ. The weekend left me with conflicting conclusions. On the one hand, I saw excitement, entrepreneurship, and a host of innovative approaches to bring telecommunications and media infrastructure to Native lands. I saw clever and information-filled websites, learned about new radio and Internet news outlets, and sensed high hopes that upcoming spectrum auctions would hasten the arrival of wireless and high-speed broadband to Indian Country and other Native areas. On the other hand, high-speed broadband service remains a stranger to most Native Americans—and by “most” I mean 90-95 per cent of them. It has been aptly remarked that the nation’s first Americans are also the least-served Americans when it comes to the availability of communications infrastructure. And get this: only about two-thirds of our sisters and brothers living in Indian Country have even plain old telephone service! No gigabytes for them, no DSL, a paucity of wireless, very little ability to make that 9-1-1 emergency call that can spell the difference between survival and death. Not even a pay phone nearby. Most folks reading this will be, like me, hard-put to even grasp how crippling these gaps are. So today’s reality in Indian Country is not a slowly-shrinking communications gap that is on its way to closure. It is instead a widening communications gap consigning yet another generation of Native Americans to a future bereft of the tools they need to become fully participating citizens in Twenty-first Century life.

Does the NSA Tap That? What We Still Don't Know About Internet Surveillance

Virtually everything about National Security Agency surveillance is highly secret and we're left with far from a full picture.

  • Is the NSA really sucking up everything? It's not clear.
  • Is purely domestic communication being swept up in the NSA's upstream surveillance? It's not at all clear.
  • Are companies still cooperating with the NSA's Internet tapping? We don't know.
  • What legal authority is the NSA using for upstream surveillance? It's unclear, though it may be a 2008 law that expanded the government's surveillance powers.
  • How much Internet traffic is the NSA storing? We don't know, but experts speculate it's a lot.

NSA says it can’t search its own e-mails

The National Security Agency (NSA) is a "supercomputing powerhouse" with machines so powerful their speed is measured in thousands of trillions of operations per second. The agency turns its giant machine brains to the task of sifting through unimaginably large troves of data its surveillance programs capture. But ask the NSA as part of a freedom of information request to do a seemingly simple search of its own employees' e-mail? The agency says it doesn't have the technology. "There's no central method to search an e-mail at this time with the way our records are set up, unfortunately," said NSA Freedom of Information Act officer Cindy Blacker. The system is "a little antiquated and archaic," she added.

OECD: U.S. Ranks in Middle of Global Broadband Pack

Has U.S. broadband subscriber growth stalled? The U.S. ranked near the middle of 34 developed and developing nations measured by the number of wired broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants, according to new research from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.

The OECD is an international organization that promotes policies aimed at improving the economic and social well-being of people around the world. The U.S. has about 28.8 broadband subscribers per 100 inhabitants, according to the OECD, giving the country a ranking of 15 out of 34 OECD nations, behind 12 European countries, Canada and Korea. The top 5 countries were Switzerland, Netherlands, Denmark, Korea and France, all of which had at least 36 broadband subscribers per 100 inhabitants. Data was collected as of year-end 2012. The U.S. saw an increase of 1.5% in broadband subscribers per 100 inhabitants between June 2012 and December 2012, ranking it in the middle of the pack there, too. Thirteen European countries, Mexico and Chile saw greater growth. Mexico topped the list with a 5.2% increase in broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants in the six-month study period, followed by Greece, Poland, Slovak Republic and Portugal. All of those countries had six-month growth rates of at least 3.9%.

Tech giants pour millions into lobbying efforts

The giants of the tech industry are buttressing their campaign for immigration reform with a lobbying blitz inside the Beltway.

Facebook spent just over $1 million on lobbying during the second quarter of 2013, a 10 percent rise over the same period in 2012, public records show. Microsoft, another outspoken advocate for overhauling the immigration system, spent just short of $3 million on lobbying activities, up from the $2.5 million the company spent during the first three months of the year. And Google, an emerging powerhouse in corporate advocacy, spent a hefty $3.3 million on lobbying efforts. Silicon Valley is putting its collective weight behind the push for immigration reform in hopes of securing passage of legislation that would help companies hire more highly skilled foreign workers who earn degrees in the United States. Tech companies have spent millions on ad campaigns and events intended to build pressure on lawmakers to act, and top executives are putting their personal wealth into FWD.us, a lobbying group launched in part by Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg that has made immigration reform priority No. 1.

McCain a la Carte Bill Gets Lead Co-Sponsor

It has been a couple months since Sen. John McCain (R-AZ) introduced his a la carte bill, but it has just secured its first Democratic co-sponsor in Sen. Richard Blumenthal (D-CT). Sen Blumenthal said he had agreed to be co-lead sponsor on the Television Consumer Freedom Act of 2013.

"Consumers should not have to pay for programming they don't want or watch," Sen Blumenthal said. "The current antiquated, antidemocratic system imposes all-or-nothing cable packages that give consumers no control over their cable bill, and prevents subscribers from voting with their feet when they are unhappy." The bill would require programmers to make their channels available to cable operators on an a la carte basis, and would not allow the bundling of co-owned cable channels and TV stations in carriage negotiations, while also getting rid of the sports blackout rule for stadiums built with any public money. It would also require a broadcaster to deliver the identical signal to cable operators as the one they deliver over the air -- with a carveout for local commercials -- or have their license pulled and their spectrum reassigned.