July 2013

Why are US cell carriers suddenly pushing you to upgrade faster? For the money

Within the last week, three of the United States’ four major mobile carriers (Sprint sat this one out) all announced, or are rumored to announce, variations on a theme: upgrade your phone faster, for a price.

Why is this happening all of a sudden? Put simply, the American mobile market is highly saturated—there are fewer and fewer new customers for these carriers. Only 1.1 million Americans got mobile phones for the first time in the first quarter of 2013—the lowest ever growth for that market. Q1 2012 saw around 1.83 million new additions, which shows a quarter-over-quarter loss of 60 percent this year. Meanwhile, there was a modest quarter-over-quarter gain in prepaid customers. The rest of the world, meanwhile, has been prepaid-dominant for years. As of last year, Western Europe served about 70 percent prepaid customers, while China, India, and Africa reached 70, 95, and 99 percent prepaid customers, respectively. Simply put, these new plans are a way to keep customers in contracts, which make more money for carriers.

Why carriers are rolling out upgrade plans when we’re not upgrading our smartphones

All of a sudden, two of the top four U.S. carriers have a new smartphone upgrade plan with another one expected to join suit. Does the wireless industry really feel bad for those who want to trade up but can’t or is something else in the works?

The new early upgrade plans may seem altruistic on the surface but they’re not all good deals. And they coincide with an interesting data point: Smartphone upgrade figures are down, down, down. Simply put: Fewer people are upgrading because the changes in yearly smartphone models are more incremental than ever and because most consumers are locked into two-year contracts with their current devices. For some, it just makes no sense to invest more money in a new phone when the current one works fine and can still run all of the latest and greatest apps. The carriers don’t have much to do with the first point, but they have everything to do with the second. Why would carriers care if consumers don’t upgrade their smartphones as often? I can think of at least two reasons: One financial and one technological.

Does NSA know your Wi-Fi password? Android backups may give it to them

If you’re using Google’s “back up my data” feature for Android, the passwords to the Wi-Fi networks you access from your smartphone or tablet are available in plaintext to anyone with access to the data. And as a bug report submitted by an employee of the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) on July 12 suggests, that leaves them wide open to harvesting by agencies like the NSA or the FBI.

ACA, NCTA Seek Flexibility in CVAA Implementation

The American Cable Association and the National Cable and Telecommunications Association are on the same page in regards to the Federal Communications Commission giving smaller operators some flexibility when it comes to requiring digital navigation devices to be usable by the blind or visually impaired. That came in comments on FCC implementation of the Twenty First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act (CVAA) and its May Notice of Proposed Rulemaking on how the accessibility mandate should be applied to on-screen navigation devices.

ACA is not trying to get out of the requirement, but instead to provide those services "in the most cost-efficient manner," the group says. ACA represents small and mid-sized operators. ACA wants the FCC to allow systems with 20,000 or fewer subs -- some ACA members have only a few hundred -- the flexibility in cost and time frames to make the mandates achievable and reasonable. NCTA agreed that smaller operators need help.

84 Senators Still Stand for the Tyranny of Paper

Even the House of Representatives does it. Say what you will about the dysfunction in that chamber, but at least all 435 members are required to file their campaign finance reports online. The Senate? Not so much.

According to the Center for Public Integrity, just 16 of the 100 senators filed their reports electronically for the second quarter of this year. That's up one senator (Jack Reed, D-RI) from the first quarter filings. Of the 16 e-filers, 12 are Democrats, two are independents, and two are Republicans.

It’s auction time! FCC preps for first mobile airwave free-for-all in 5 years

The last time the Federal Communications Commission put a serious chunk of mobile frequencies on the auction block, George Bush was still President.

After a five-year hiatus, the Federal Communications Commission is preparing to put a significant chunk of mobile airwaves up for sale. It’s targeting January for the opening bids on newly minted 1900 MHz PCS airwaves, the same spectrum most of our mobile voice and 3G data networks use today. The spectrum in question, called the PCS H-block, is really a tiny hunk of spectrum: just 10 MHz nationwide divided into 176 discrete geographical licenses. Only a single operator could use these frequencies in any given city to add capacity to an LTE or 3G network.

DSL May Be Slower, But is it Better?

Cable broadband service on average is much faster than DSL.

According to the SamKnows data, DSL connections average 5.4 Mbps, while cable broadband connections average 13.5 Mbps. But according to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) research, DSL connections on average deliver “…download speeds above 80% of the assigned speed tier more than 80% of the time. By contrast, a significant fraction of cable connections received less than 80% of their assigned speed tier more than 20% of the time.” The NIST research also took a look at congestion factors between the two dominant broadband access methods in North America and found some differences. “While, DSL ISP networks suffer predominantly from congestion in the ‘last mile’, distribution of congestion in cable ISP networks exhibits a great deal of variability, with a few cable ISP networks congested mainly in the ‘last mile’ but the majority congested elsewhere, in the ‘middle mile’ or beyond,” said the research authors, Daniel Genin and Jolene Splett.

Data show electronic health records empower patients and equip doctors

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released new data that demonstrate that doctors and hospitals are using electronic health records (EHRs) to provide more information securely to patients and are using that information to help manage their patients’ care.

Doctors, hospitals, and other eligible health care providers that have adopted or meaningfully used certified EHRs can receive incentive payments through the Medicare and Medicaid EHR Incentive Programs. Already, approximately 80 percent of eligible hospitals and more than 50 percent of eligible professionals have adopted EHRs and received incentive payments from Medicare or Medicaid. By meaningfully using EHRs, doctors and other health care providers prove they have been able to increase efficiency while safeguarding privacy and improving care for millions of patients nationwide.

Since the EHR Incentive Programs began in 2011:

  • More than 190 million electronic prescriptions have been sent by doctors, physician’s assistants and other health care providers using EHRs, reducing the chances of medication errors.
  • Health care professionals sent 4.6 million patients an electronic copy of their health information from their EHRs.
  • More than 13 million reminders about appointments, required tests, or check-ups were sent to patients using EHRs.
  • Providers have checked drug and medication interactions to ensure patient safety more than 40 million times through the use of EHRs.
  • Providers shared more than 4.3 million care summaries with other providers when patients moved between care settings resulting in better outcomes for their patients.

USDA Announces Funding for Projects to Strengthen the Rural Electric Grid's Efficiency and Reliability

Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack announced funding for rural electric projects in seven states to provide reliable, affordable electricity for rural residents.

USDA remains focused on carrying out its mission, despite a time of significant budget uncertainty. Today's announcement is one part of the Department's efforts to strengthen the rural economy. The announcement includes more than $188 million in loan guarantees to upgrade rural electric infrastructure, including more than $18 million in smart grid funding. The funding announced today will help finance the construction of more than 1,000 miles of new or improved electric line.

FTC Releases Draft Strategic Plan for Fiscal Years 2014-2018

The Federal Trade Commission has approved the release of the agency’s draft Strategic Plan for Fiscal Years 2014-2018 for stakeholder review and comment, as required under the GPRA Modernization Act of 2010 (GPRAMA), using guidance issued by the Office of Management and Budget.

Every four years, each government agency is required to prepare and submit an updated strategic plan covering activities for at least the following five years. The FTC's last updated strategic plan was prepared in FY 2009. This strategic plan presents strategic goals, objectives, strategies, and performance goals for the next five years. It details how the plan will be implemented in the areas of consumer protection, maintaining competition, and organizational performance, on an objective-by-objective basis. The plan also explains external factors affecting achievement of the goals and evaluations and research efforts. Finally, it includes an overview of the planning process.