December 2005

Companies Introduce Faster Internet Access

[SOURCE: Wall Street Journal, AUTHOR: Li Yuan li.yuan@wsj.com and Dionne Searcey]

FTC Nominees Approved

[SOURCE: Broadcasting&Cable, AUTHOR: John Eggerton]
The Senate over the weekend approved the nominations of Federal Trade Commissioners William Kovacic and J. Thomas Rosch. Rosh, former "Antitrust Lawyer of the Year" in California and a partner at Latham & Watkins, and Kovacic, a law professor at George Washington University and counsel to D.C. law firm Bryan Cave, were agreed that the FTC's priorities were energy policy, health care and getting a handle on Internet issues including spam, spyware and identity theft.

House, Senate Agree on DTV Transition Date

December 22, 2005 Congress is taking final action on setting the date for the digital TV transition. Charles Benton, chairman of the Benton Foundation, said: "It is now time for policymakers to take the next step in the digital TV transition -- putting the remote control back into viewers hands -- by outlining basic public interest obligations for broadcasters to ensure that the public's airwaves indeed meet the public's needs."

Congress Sets DTV Transition Date

Background: On December 21, 2005, the United States Senate voted 51-50 to approve the Budget Reconciliation conference report which includes the Digital Transition title. The conference report will now be returned to the House of Representatives for its consideration, as the Senate made technical changes unrelated to the Digital Television title.

As Congress takes final action setting the date for the digital TV transition , Charles Benton, chairman of the Benton Foundation, said:

"It is now time for policymakers to take the next step in the digital TV transition -- putting the remote control back into viewers hands -- by outlining basic public interest obligations for broadcasters to ensure that the public's airwaves indeed meet the public's needs.

"The House approved early Monday legislation which sets a date certain for the end of analog TV broadcasts in the US. What remains uncertain is what kind of content consumers should expect in the age of digital television. The transition from analog to digital television does not just represent a technological change, but an important opportunity to reassess whether the public's airwaves are being used to meet the public's needs.

"Ironically, Congress's action comes just days after the sixth anniversary of the FCC's opening of the public interest obligation for digital television broadcaster's proceeding -- which still asks a number of critical questions in the digital television transition which have yet to be answered.

"As the final decisions about the DTV transition now move to the Federal Communications Commission, critical questions remain unanswered: Will DTV broadcasters provide the necessary civic programming before elections necessary for an informed democracy, or will democracy itself be left behind? Will the DTV future include a variety of voices and views, or will the nation's diversity be left behind? Will DTV provide truly educational content, or will our children be left behind? Will DTV programming be accessible, or will people with sight- or hearing-impairments be left behind?

"Recently, the FCC's own Consumer Advisory Committee called on the Commission to answer these questions by June 2006. Charles Benton said, "with the DTV transition now certain, the FCC needs to provide the same certainty for how the DTV transition will serve the public's interest."

Learn more about the DTV transition legislation at http://www.benton.org/index.php?q=node/860

House Passes Compromise Digital TV Plan

The House of Representatives on Monday approved legislation to complete the country's transition to new, higher-quality digital television by February 17, 2009. Under a deal negotiated by Republicans in the Senate and House, a $1.5 billion fund would be created to help some consumers buy converter boxes so existing analog television signals do not go dark when the transition is finished. Congress is eager for broadcasters to give up the analog airwaves, some of which will be auctioned for commercial wireless service, a sale that could bring in billions of dollars which could plug the government budget deficit.
http://today.reuters.com/news/newsArticle.aspx?type=technologyNews&story...
* See House vote on S. 1932 (passed 212-206) at:
http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2005/roll670.xml
See also:
GOP Leaders Agree to $41.6 Billion Spending Cut
Rushing to get out of town for the holidays, House and Senate GOP leaders agreed yesterday to a five-year budget plan for cutting spending for Medicaid and other entitlement programs by $41.6 billion. The legislation will also set a hard date for the end of analog TV broadcasting in the US and provide subsidies for digital to analog converter boxes for US consumers. The House moved toward early-morning votes on the bill. The pre-dawn showdown would hide the House votes from public view, a maneuver that leaders have used all year on difficult votes. Republican leaders hailed the agreements as proof that they were finally getting a handle on the federal budget after a five-year binge of new spending and tax cuts that turned record budget surpluses into a stream of massive deficits. The budget accord would cut less than one-half of 1 percent from a projected $14.3 trillion in federal spending over the next five years. Depending on the outcome of negotiations over as much as $60 billion in tax cuts, the savings in spending could vanish.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/12/18/AR200512...
(requires registration)
* Congressional Leaders Agree to $42 Billion in Budget Cuts
http://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/19/politics/19cong.html
* Leaders in Congress OK Cuts to Budget
http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/front/la-na-congress19dec19,1,5...
See also:
REPUBLICAN SENATORS PUSH THEIR DTV BILL
Five Senate Republicans, four on the Senate Commerce Committee, have written committee Chairman Ted Stevens (R-Alaska) to urge him to stick with that committee's version of the DTV transition bill when he conferences with the House Commerce Committee leadership on a reconciled bill. Due to Senate rules preventing legislating on appropriations bills, the Senate version is a stripped-down bill that deals only with the setting of a hard date and the setting up of a funding mechanism to pay for digital converter boxes for viewers with analog sets that would otherwise not work after the transition. Sens George Allen (R-VA), Olympia Snowe (R-Maine), Kay Bailey Hutchison (R-TX), Gordon Smith (R-OR) and Norm Coleman (R-MN) don't want the bill that returns from conference to include "extraneous" DTV-related provisions, including one that would allow cable to convert its signal from HDTV to standard DTV or digital to analog. "Complicated policy issues such as these merit extensive review in committee. We urge you to oppose additional digital television provisions beyond the hard date," they wrote.
http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6292347?display=Breaking+News...
(free access for Benton's Headlines subscribers)
* Letter to Sen Stevens and Senate Republican Leadership
http://www.nab.org/newsroom/pressrel/121605_Senate_DTV_Letter.pdf
* Diverse Group of High-Tech Leaders Urge Lawmakers To Finalize DTV Legislation: Leading Trade Associations, Consumer Groups Call On Congress To Push 'Hard Date' Across Finish Line
http://www.ntca.org/ka/ka-3.cfm?content_item_id=3904&folder_id=522
* See a comparison of the House and Senate bills at:
http://www.benton.org/index.php?q=node/860

FCC Delays Kids Rule Kick-In

[SOURCE: Broadcasting&Cable, AUTHOR: John Eggerton]

Ten Things Wrong with Television

[SOURCE: Broadcasting&Cable, AUTHOR: John M. Higgins]
Linda Ellerbee asked kids what's wrong with television. What did they say? 1) Too many commercials. 2) Local TV news that is too violent.
http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6292300?display=News&referral...
(free access for Benton's Headlines subscribers)

Not All in the Family: Pols Likely to Press Indecency

[SOURCE: MediaWeek, AUTHOR: Todd Shields]

Wyden Wants More From Cable

[SOURCE: Broadcasting&Cable, AUTHOR: John Eggerton]
Senator Ron Wyden (D-OR), who has been pushing a bill to mandate a family cable tier, promised on the Senate floor Friday that he would be back, pushing that bill again, if the entire cable industry does not follow the lead of the six companies that announced such tiers this week. Read his floor statement at the URL below.
http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6292369?display=Breaking+News...
(free access for Benton's Headlines subscribers)

* Wyden Wonders About Tier Buy-Through

Family Tiering Gets Technical

[SOURCE: Broadcasting&Cable, AUTHOR: Glen Dickson]