February 2009

Can a 'Day of Sharing' save the music industry?

Richard Gibbs argues that holding an international "Day of Sharing" would be a radical gesture on behalf of the beleaguered music industry. How would it work? "Order your favorite meal, eat it, and walk out," he cites as an example. "Test drive a car and simply keep driving. Fill your pockets with candy from the 7-Eleven." If this freeloading sounds absurd to you, and you figure Mr. Gibbs must be some kind of nut, rest assured he has been called that already. The composer of film and television scores for titles such as "Dr. Dolittle," "The Simpsons," and "Battlestar Galactica" is forging ahead despite warnings that he could go to jail should anyone take him up on his odd idea. Gibbs's goal is actually a sober one: Highlight the absurdity of people getting music free of charge on the Internet and urge lawmakers to make Internet service providers (ISPs, such as cable and telephone companies) financially responsible to creative artists.

How Twitter could be a threat to Google

[Commentary] Google's search engine is so dominant that it's hard to imagine how anyone could knock the Mountain View company from its pedestal. And yet if history is any guide, such reigns never last. IBM gave way to Microsoft, which now has been usurped by Google. It could be a shift in technology. It could be a more nimble, innovative rival. But something always comes along and turns things upside-down, often emerging from a direction so surprising that the incumbent never sees it coming until it's too late. In this case, it's hard to imagine a company that might post a more surprising threat to Google than Twitter. But just this scenario is suddenly generating some heated discussions around the Web.

E-Mail Surge Forces Hill IT To Keep Up

The volume of e-mail being received on Capitol Hill is constantly increasing but in order for members of Congress and staff to receive these communications in real time, their technology wizards must make sure they have the appropriate mechanisms in place to deal with it. On Tuesday, for example, the technology wasn't dealing well and there were significant delays of inbound e-mail traffic for some House staffers. A House Administration Committee spokesman confirmed the glitch, but noted that overall the House has a solid system in place.

National Association of Broadcasters optimistic on content regulations

David Rehr, president and CEO of the National Association of Broadcasters, is cautiously optimistic the Obama administration will ease some of the pressure and uncertainty that have hovered over TV and radio in recent years concerning appropriate content. Television and radio have been nervous about running afoul of the FCC since the Janet Jackson moment at the 2004 Super Bowl triggered a wave of high-profile outrage over broadcast content. Congress increased indecency fines tenfold, to $325,000, and the FCC handed down several fines. Rehr says he sees indications that the FCC will shift its focus, letting broadcasters spend less time looking over their shoulders. Rehr stresses he isn't advocating an anything-goes policy. He just thinks the marketplace and broadcasters usually can sort out appropriate content themselves.

Seventy-Two Hours Is All We Ask

[Commentary] It's not much to ask Congress to make available legislation for public perusal for 72 hours before they take it up for consideration. It's not just members of Congress who should take a deep breath, step back, and read the bill -the public should have the opportunity to review legislation as well. Yet time after time in recent years, Congress has been in a terrible rush to vote on controversial bills.

Television's quiet gray revolution

For years the all-consuming emphasis on reaching adults under 50 has imposed dictatorial constraints on TV casting, prompting a "Logan's Run"-like effect that expunged older performers. Look closely, though, and you'll notice a new wave of dramas is producing what amounts to a mini grey revolution, virtually waged on the sly. The boldest practitioner of grey power might be the second season of FX's "Damages," which with the stellar additions of William Hurt and "The Wire" alums John Doman and Clarke Peters -- joining Glenn Close and Ted Danson in pivotal roles -- features what amounts to an all-star cast of people close to qualifying for Social Security, or at least already receiving AARP magazine. And damned if those new arrivals -- as well as Marcia Gay Harden, a relative child, albeit on the perilous edge of the 18-49 demographic -- haven't made the show considerably richer and more absorbing.

USF Reform, DTV Oversight Hearing On House Docket

House Communications, Tech & Internet Subcommittee Chairman Rick Boucher announced Tuesday that the panel's next hearing will on universal service reform (on March 12). Chairman Boucher said he hoped to have a bill reforming universal service done in the next several months. Also on the agenda will be a hearing on the digital television transition (sometime in the Spring before the June 12 deadline for analog). Chairman Boucher said the reason DTV was not "the most immediate" thing on the agenda was that he wanted to wait until the $650 in the economic stimulus package to jump start the converter box coupon program had been freed up and the program "reenergized."

We Should Only Subsidize Wireless And Next-Gen Wireline Broadband

[Commentary] Here's a basic principle any broadband stimulus dollars should adhere to when deciding what deployments to subsidize: don't stick rural areas with yesterday's broadband. Using stimulus dollars to deploy DSL and broadband over power lines is "the absolute worst use of money." If all we want to get rural America is a few Mbps then we should focus our attention on wireless, which can not only deliver those speeds but do so ubiquitously, providing access anywhere whether you're in a building or out and about. But we also need to be doing whatever we can to get next-generation wireline access built out to all of rural America. While wireless serves as an essential extension cord, we need a robust wireline infrastructure on which to build the next generation of our economy. We need networks capable of at least 100Mbps and preferably we want competition, either between services on the same open fiber network or between fiber and DOCSIS 3.0 cable, which are the only two technologies that can deliver those speeds. DSL may some day be able to support what's needed, but for now it doesn't so we should be focusing our attention on what can work today.

Hearst Threatens to Close San Francisco Chronicle

The San Francisco Chronicle will be sold or closed unless major cost-cutting measures -- including an unspecified "significant reduction in the number of unionized and non-union employees" -- can be realized within weeks, parent company Hearst Corp. said Tuesday evening. "If these savings cannot be accomplished within weeks ... the company will be forced to sell or close the newspaper," Hearst said in a statement. The company claims the Chronicle lost more than $50 million last year, "and that this year's losses to date are worse." The paper has had "major losses" each year since 2001, the company added. "Because of the sea change newspapers everywhere are undergoing and these dire economic times, it is essential that our management and the local union leadership work together to implement the changes necessary to bring the cost of producing the Chronicle into line with available revenue," said a joint prepared statement by Frank A. Bennack Jr., vice chairman and chief executive officer of Hearst Corp. and Steven R. Swartz, president of Hearst Newspapers. Hearst said it cannot wait long to implement the cuts at the 144-year-old paper.

Experts: States need uniform policy for health IT

With the incentives provided in the recently signed stimulus package for the adoption of health information technology, lawmakers across the country are expecting to be able to improve their states' health care by collaborating on a nationwide network of health data. Creating such a network, however, is a dizzying prospect bogged down by conflicting state laws regarding privacy and patient consent, policymakers acknowledged Tuesday at a conference of the National Governors' Association's State Alliance for e-Health. Laws and policies governing the use of electronic health information vary widely by state, and even within states different agencies interpret the jumble of rules on the books differently, said experts from the Health Information Security and Privacy Collaboration, a multistate collaboration established by RTI International. Indeed, members of the HISPC said, even their organization has had trouble interpreting the basic elements of the laws.