February 2010

Increasing Spectrum for Broadband: What are the Options?

This paper outlines specific proposals to make more spectrum available from public and private sector sources for wireless broadband under a flexibly licensed, market-based regime. The paper proposes a high-level Government Spectrum Reform Task Force recommend a package of spectrum bands that could be vacated by government users and auctioned by the FCC. The paper also proposes a Government Spectrum Ownership Corporation be created based on the model of the U.S. Government Services Administration (GSA), to provide better incentives for government agencies to economize on spectrum.

ACI Questions Free Press Network Neutrality Study

The American Consumer Institute Center for Citizen Research sent a letter to FCC Commissioners to respond to recent comments filed by parties that cite a study by S. Derek Turner of the Free Press entitled "Finding the Bottom Line: the Truth about Network Neutrality & Investment." ACI said the Free Press study is flawed in its analysis and is, in many places, at odds with generally accepted principles of economics, accounting, and corporate finance. ACI attached Dr. Larry F. Darby's analysis of the Free Press study. Darby is a former FCC Common Carrier Bureau Chief, Chief of its Economic Division

Citizens United and the Urgent Case For an Open Internet

[Commentary] In the wake of Citizens United, preserving an open, neutral Internet may be our best hope for counterbalancing the deluge of corporate money that will now influence elections.

With low barriers to entry, an open Internet can enable all sorts of political speech -- it can provide room for lively political debate, help individuals connect and mobilize around causes, and allow small donors to aggregate their funds. But phone and cable companies, emboldened by the blowout corporate victory in the Citizens United Supreme Court decision, are saying that the landmark case confirms that Net Neutrality -- the rule that says phone and cable companies can't block your e-mails or slow down your favorite Websites -- violates their First Amendment rights. In the words of Michael Wendy, formerly with the US Telecom Association, the Supreme Court's ruling should "put the FCC on guard."

[Aparna Sridhar is a Media Policy Attorney at Free Press]

Second Broadband Stimulus Funding Window Opens

The second and final funding window for broadband stimulus applications opened Tuesday, Feb. 16. Applicants have until March 15 to complete their submissions, which preparers are working feverishly to align with the latest broadband stimulus eligibility requirements. Given that the federal government is still holding workshops on how best to craft applications, expect a rush of submissions near the end of this funding period. Applications will go either to the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) or the Rural Utilities Service (RUS), the two agencies disbursing $7.2 billion set aside in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act for broadband projects.

Top cable lobbyist says Google has 'lesson' to learn

Appearing on C-SPAN's The Communicators, Kyle McSlarrow, head of the National Cable and Telecommunications Association, said he isn't convinced that Google will actually follow through with its plans to provide super-speedy broadband service given its lackluster track record for building networks. McSlarrow also said that Google may have a tough lesson to learn when it comes to regulation. He said Google is a "very sophisticated company" that has become a real force in Washington. "My one disappointment is that they don't perceive to the extent that I wish they did that when you try to regulate everyone else -- they just haven't learned the lesson that eventually they will come for them too," he said. "But unfortunately, that will happen."

Senate GOP: Facebook research a waste of stimulus money

To commemorate the one-year anniversary of the stimulus package, Senate Republicans pointed out a particularly egregious expense: using federal dollars to study Facebook. A Duke University assistant professor of computer science was awarded a $500,000 grant through the National Science Foundation to study "social networks like Facebook." The research project aims to examine the privacy implications of social networks and to look for an alternative way of storing personal information.

Despite Budgets, Some Newsrooms Persist in Costly Fight for Records

As many companies have cut newsroom budgets they are also scaling back on another of their civic duties: legal battles to gain access to government information. But while many regional newspapers are choosing not to spend money on lawyers -- or are asking them to work pro bono -- another trend has developed that paints an opposite story, say press advocates and First Amendment lawyers. Some big companies, like Hearst and The Associated Press, have been quietly ramping up their legal efforts, by doing more of the work in-house -- and saving costs by not hiring outside lawyers -- and being more aggressive in states where they can recoup legal fees and at the federal level, which also allows plaintiffs in such access cases to sue for legal fees when they win.

Smartphones a growing problem for networks

The chief executive of Vodafone Group, the world's largest mobile network operator, expressed the fears of many on Tuesday when he said Google should not be allowed to dominate the mobile space. Vittorio Colao, speaking ahead of a keynote speech by Google's chief executive, told the Mobile World Congress trade fair in Barcelona that, instead of letting one group dominate, new business models needed to be created to cope with the demand operators are facing for data services. The comments added to the impression at the annual gathering that, while handset makers, chipmakers and service providers are all flourishing from the rapid growth of smartphones such as Apple Inc's iPhone, operators are being left to fund the related improvements needed in network capabilities, while pondering how to make a profit.

Technology Takeovers to Pick Up in 2010, Says PricewaterhouseCoopers

The pace and size of acquisitions in the technology industry will return to "robust" levels this year after the value of deals dropped by more than 50 percent in 2009, according to a report by PricewaterhouseCoopers.

Hardware, Internet and chip companies will be especially active buying smaller businesses, Todson Page, a partner with the consulting firm's transaction services group, said. There were 107 technology takeovers in the U.S. last year, with a total value of $36 billion, PricewaterhouseCoopers said. That compares with 195 deals, totaling $77.2 billion, in 2008. Acquisitions will probably return to 2008 levels this year, spurred by low interest rates, the strength of acquirers' balance sheets and valuations that make companies more willing to sell, the firm said.

Spanish Broadcasting Appeals to FCC in Arbitron Case

The fight between Spanish Broadcasting System and Arbitron turned ugly Friday (Feb. 12). After being ordered by a court to resume encoding its signals for Arbitron's portable people meter service, SBS, backed by the other members of the PPM Coalition, appealed to the Federal Communications Commission.

It's not the first time the PPM Coalition has attempted to involve the FCC in its fight with Arbitron over how it counts minorities in the PPM ratings service. But so far, the FCC has not taken any action against Arbitron. The latest battle between Arbitron and a minority broadcaster was set into motion Feb. 4 when SBS pulled the PPM encoders from nine stations in New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, San Francisco and Miami. On Feb. 11, the Supreme Court of the State of New York for the County of New York issued a temporary retraining order requiring SBS to resume encoding. The Court will convene Tuesday to determine whether to continue to compel SBS to encode.