June 2012

GE: Olympics Will Be 'Most Digital' in History

Like in recent Olympics, General Electric promises an extensive advertising playbook for next month’s London Games. What makes this year different, suggested Linda Boff, digital and advertising director at GE, is a heightened focus on utilizing digital and social channels to augment traditional ad buys.

In fact, Boff said she “cannot see” a scenario unfolding where brands across the spectrum ignore spending resources on platforms that have come of age since the 2010 Winter Games. “Twitter was not what it is now,” she said of the 2012 media landspace versus the Winter Games in 2010. “Facebook was certainly not at 900 million users. There was no such thing as Pinterest or Viddy. Instagram was a twinkle in people’s eye…This will be the most digital and the most social Games in history.”

American Graduate Public Media Stations Offer Students Career Exploration Opportunities

This summer, public media stations nationwide will offer a variety of internship programs that give students an opportunity to explore and experience careers in broadcasting, communications, journalism and media production as a way to keep youth interested and engaged in education outside the classroom.

Research shows that more than 80 percent of high school dropouts say they might have stayed in school if they had more real-world learning opportunities and they understood how their class work related to their future goals. Over the next few months, nearly 20 public radio and television stations will host internships and youth media workshops to introduce students to potential career opportunities and provide valuable work experience, as part of American Graduate: Let’s Make It Happen – a public media initiative made possible by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB) to identify and implement solutions to the high school dropout crisis. American Graduate summer internships will enable students to learn about media production, journalism and broadcast engineering as they write, shoot and edit short documentaries, public service announcements and interstitials about the dropout crisis in their communities. These experiences are beneficial in helping students enhance their 21st century skills—problem solving, storytelling, creative thinking, information and technology skills, and interpersonal skills—which are essential for success in today’s job market.

Netflix to users, developers: we own your viewing history

Netflix has announced that it will change both its public application programming interfaces (APIs) and the terms of service to access them, essentially locking away users’ rental history data and preventing them from using third-party applications to export it.

At the same time, the company is making it harder for developers to integrate information from Netflix’s API with data from other services as the company maneuvers to keep users within its own applications. Netflix is splitting its disc and streaming “catalog” databases, and dumping much of the metadata that developers had depended on from both the DVD and the streaming APIs. The functional changes eliminate nearly everything related to users’ viewing history, including rental history, when rented disks are shipped and returned, when streamed films are watched, and the bookmark information for streamed videos paused in progress. The changes, most of which go into effect this September, were announced in Netflix’s developer blog on June 15 by Daniel Jacobson, Netflix’s director of engineering for the API. In part, they’re driven by the shift in Netflix's strategic direction away from its movies-by-mail business and towards streaming movies, television shows, and its own branded content. But they also appear to prevent developers from using the Netflix library to aggregate a user's movie-watching history across competing services (combining Netflix and iTunes data, for example)—and to prevent developers from essentially wrapping Netflix’s API as their own paid service.

Powell: Don't Look for FCC to Do Any Retrans Game-Changing

Don't look for any game-changing decisions on retrans out of this Federal Communications Commission, says National Cable and Telecommunications Association President Michael Powell.

Powell was answering audience questions after a Paley Center luncheon conversation, during which he weighed in on the prospects for FCC action. A number of cable operators have been pushing the commission to step into retrans disputes to mandate carriage or arbitration, but the FCC has taken no action. Powell was hardly surprised. Asked how much action he expected from the government on retrans given that cable operator push, he said that when FCC chairmen leave office, they hand their successor a list of things "to stay the hell out of." Retrans, he said, would be one of those. Powell suggested it was a no-win issue for regulators because the FCC does not have a lot of jurisdictional authority, so that if the commission makes the public think it can solve it when it can't, it has to answer for not doing so. He pointed out that neither he nor his predecessors Bill Kennard or Reed Hundt had tackled the issue, and he did not expect current Chairman Julius Genachowski to break with that tradition. He suggested the exception would be if it got new direction from Congress as part of a more comprehensive rewrite of TV regulation.

The future of news: Mobile, video, data — & crowdsourced

The Knight Foundation, a non-profit entity that is one of the biggest funders of journalism and media-related projects in the United States, announced the winners of the first round of its Knight News Challenge in Massachusetts — a contest aimed at funding the next generation of news entrepreneurs. This round was aimed at startups that are taking advantage of existing networks such as Ustream and Twitter, and the winners who are sharing the $1.37 million in prize money are trying to develop video, mobile and crowdsourced solutions to the problem of filtering the vast ocean of news that washes over us every day.

LinkedIn sued over hacking incident that exposed six million passwords

LinkedIn will get to connect with a federal judge after an embarrassing security breach in early June.

The social network for professionals has been hit with a class action seeking at least $5 million over an incident that exposed millions of user passwords. A complaint filed in San Jose cites a “troubling lack of security measures” and accuses LinkedIn of negligence and breach of contract for failing to encrypt its user database with industry standard security measures. The incident resulted in hackers posting users’ information online but it is not yet clear how much data they obtained. The lead plaintiff in the case is Katie Szpryka who paid for an upgraded account with the social network. The lawsuit, which also covers a separate class of users with free accounts, adds that LinkedIn breached California consumer protection laws. It cites a FTC complaint from 2003 in which the federal regulator accused the Guess! clothing company of unfair trade practices for storing customer information in an unencrypted database with poor security.

AT&T wants to teach an old spectrum band new 4G tricks

A wireless band that the mobile industry has practically written off may get a new life as 4G spectrum if a new proposal from AT&T and Sirius XM gets regulatory approval.

The two strange bedfellows have submitted a joint filing to the Federal Communications Commission requesting permission to use AT&T’s long dormant 2.3 GHz Wireless Communications Service (WCS) for an LTE network. Deploying any kind of service on WCS has been cluster-you-know-what for any operator that has made the attempt. AT&T and BellSouth, which was eventually acquired by Ma Bell, experimented with the band for years, launching trial pre-standard WiMAX networks in several markets. But neither company could make the technology work and were constantly running up against the protests of Sirius and XM, which themselves merged in 2008. But apparently these old antagonists have come to an accord.

Mobile Search Set To Fuel Call-Based Ads

Businesses spent $132.8 billion in the U.S. last year on local ads and about $68.4 billion -- or 46.5% -- aimed to drive telephone leads, according to a BIA/Kelsey report that highlights the trend toward call-based ads.

Fueled by mobile devices, U.S. small businesses spent $41.1 billion on local advertising. Of that, $24.7 billion -- or 60.1% -- of all SMBs earmarked budgets for generating telephone leads, said BIA/Kelsey analyst Matt Booth. About 11% of companies now use call tracking to follow leads from the Web, up 5% in one year. "Call conversion from a local search on a desktop local is 7%, once the landing page is viewed, compared with 57% from a mobile device," Booth said. "Mobile applications can drive up to 62% of telephone calls." By 2015, the number of local search queries on desktop and mobile devices will "equal each other." Booth forecasts call volumes from search -- organic and paid traffic --will pale in comparison to calls generated from mobile devices by 2016. BIA/Kelsey forecasts 70 billion calls from the Internet and mobile to all U.S. businesses that year, with most of them coming from mobile devices. The report, titled "Call-Based Ads: Eliminating the Unknown From Advertising," provides a historical context, explains the foundation for growth and provides market forecasts. It also highlights data from BIA/Kelsey's ongoing "Local Commerce Monitor" study, highlighting that small-business advertisers report a phone call, even more than a personal visit to their store, can become the most valuable new business lead.

US Moves to Contain Collateral Damage from Cyberweapons

The fallout from cyberweapons and perhaps, one day, cyberdrones may not greatly impact Americans’ privacy or US computer security, former military officials say.

Speculation about impending cyberwarfare has followed recent revelations about a stealth virus and new US cyberoffensive tools. The virus Flame, a suspected US government invention, was reported in May to have long been harvesting information from computers in various Middle Eastern countries. Days after that account surfaced, The Washington Post reported that a Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency program aims to test unmanned cyberattacks that strike without human beings at the keyboard. The Pentagon has said only that it has the ability conduct offensive operations in cyberspace to defend the nation. There is reason for concern that foreign-aimed cyberassaults are backfiring on Americans by creating new vectors for cybercriminals and by breaching privacy. Yet, on the whole, some former hackers for the government say they’ve been surprised to see the Obama administration taking considerable care to minimize such risks.

Google moves to snuff sites that rip music from YouTube videos

In a move that suggests Google is coming to see itself as a content owner, the company is threatening legal action against a site that lets users strip audio from YouTube videos and play them as stand-alone clips.

According to TorrentFreak, Google is blocking YouTube-MP3.org from accessing YouTube and warning that it is forbidden to modify YouTube clips or store external copies of them. The site is reportedly very popular with young people who use it to load up their phones with songs they find on YouTube.