March 2013

FCC’s Pai: Retransmission Relief Must Come from Congress

If the American Cable Association was expecting the Federal Communications Commission to offer support for the industry’s campaign to eliminate retransmission consent, it didn’t get it from Commissioner Ajit Pai.

“I don’t want to be the bearer of bad news, but we are a creature of Congress and under the Communications Act our authority is relatively circumscribed,” he said. “It will be important for Congress, in consultation with the industry, to make any necessary changes.” Commissioner Pai also told the cable operators that he understood programming blackouts that sometimes accompany retransmission negotiations “aggravate consumers. We don’t have the ability to dictate the outcome or, to some extent, the process of retransmission consent negotiations.”

ACA Summit: WOW CEO Abdoulah Says It's Time for FCC to Call Out Broadcasters on Retransmission

At the American Cable Association summit in Washington, WOW CEO Colleen Abdoulah threw some retransmission red meat to members of the group that represents small, medium-size and independent cable operators. She provided her own "Yahoo!" to the prospect of Rep. Steve Scalese's Next Generation Television Marketplace Act, which would repeal the retransmission consent/must carry regime as part of a general deregulatory clear-cut.

She pointed to what she said were the record 91 retrans-related blackouts in 2012 in which "millions of Americans found themselves without access to their local broadcast stations," saying reforming retransmission was "critical for us and our customers." She also lit into broadcasters "collusive" behavior of joint retrans bargaining, which she said "has to stop." Such coordination was going on in almost 20% of the local markets to drive up prices for retrans by an average of over 20%, she said, and sometimes triple digits. That's just unacceptable. It is time for the FCC to call out these broadcasters and end [the practice] immediately.

ACA Summit: Sen. Heller Says Video Regulations Need Reboot

Sen. Dean Heller (R-NV) said that it made no sense that cable operators delivering video over a pipe into the home would be regulated while over-the-top providers are not.

"So, you are left with older companies regulated and newer, innovative companies unregulated. And they are doing, frankly, the exact same thing." Sen Heller, a member of the Senate Commerce Committee, drew applause from the small and midsized cable operators gathered for the annual American Cable Association summit in Washington when he said that the committee should look into the outdated Cable Act and 1996 Communications Act regulations as part of a broader review of video regulation in general. He said that as the world barreled toward an all-IP future, he wasn't sure there was sufficient infrastructure to accommodate 200 million plus households streaming the Super Bowl. What was the government doing about that? Not enough, he said, and pledged to try an correct that. It will be a tall order given that he is in the minority.

FCC Mulls Over Raising Limits on Foreign Ownership of Broadcast Stations

[Commentary] Should the Federal Communications Commission be open to allowing non-citizens and foreign companies to hold more than a 25% equity interest in U.S. radio and television stations? The deadline for public comments is April 15, with reply comments due by April 30.

The Coalition for Broadcast Investment -- comprised of national broadcast networks, radio and television station licensees, as well as community and consumer organizations -- is urging the FCC to publicly commit, going forward, to considering on their individual merits transactions proposing significant foreign investment in broadcast stations, rather than reflexively rejecting foreign ownership above the 25% mark, as the FCC has traditionally done when reviewing broadcast transactions.

EMC donates Vatican storage of biblical proportions

EMC has donated a large storage system to the Vatican, which will use it to store digitized images of printed works, some of which are more than 1,000 years old.

The 2.8-petabyte storage system (a petabyte is 1 million gigabytes) is enough to store the entire Vatican Apostolic Library's 40 million pages of digitized manuscript. It will be used to store digital images of famous works such as the Gutenberg Bible, the first major book printed using a movable type press. Printed between 1451 and 1455, there are only 48 copies of the Gutenberg Bible in existence. EMC donated the Vatican data storage system under its Information Heritage Initiative, a nonprofit program aimed at preserving and making available digitally the world's information for future generations.

Why Cellphones Are So Annoying

Scientists have found another piece of evidence that overheard cellphone conversations are far more distracting and annoying than a dialogue between two people nearby.

In a study published in the journal PLOS One, college students who were asked to complete anagrams while a nearby researcher talked on her cellphone were more irritated and distracted — and far more likely to remember the contents of the conversation — than students who worked on the same puzzles while the same conversation was conducted by two people in the room. The study is the latest in a growing body of research on why cellphones rank so high on the list of modern irritants. Mounting evidence suggests that the habits encouraged by mobile technology — namely, talking loudly in public to someone who is not there — is tailor made for hijacking the cognitive functions of bystanders. One reason, said Veronica V. Galván, an assistant professor of psychology at the University of San Diego and the lead author of the study, is the brain’s desire to fill in the blanks.

Kids To Marketers: We Want Tech Gadgets, Not Toys

Two-thirds of children between the ages of 7 and 13 would prefer to have a tech gadget than a toy to play with.

Children in that age group, some 46 million strong, make up the bulk of the consumer segment that researchers have labeled “Generation Z," according to new research revealed at the Four As Conference, and are “the main drivers behind parental purchases.” Nearly 60% of the GenZers access the Internet from a mobile phone at least once a week. And Generation Z does its homework before buying a product, or having Mom or Dad buy it for them. More than half of the segment was found to do online product research before buying. One-quarter of the segment wants a say in product development, while 30% want to customize their own products. And 60% said they’d prefer customized products whether they did the actual customizing.

Subcommittee on Health
House Commerce Committee
March 20, 2013
10am
http://energycommerce.house.gov/hearing/health-information-technologies-...

How technological advancements benefit patients and ways to ensure that innovation continues.



United Church of Christ's media justice ministry, Office of Communication, Inc.
Tuesday, October 1st, 2013
8:00 AM

The United Church of Christ’s historic media justice ministry, the Office of Communication, Inc., announced the three media justice advocates who will be recognized this fall at the 31st Annual Everett C. Parker Ethics in Telecommunications Lecture and Awards Ceremony:

  • The 2013 Parker Lecture will be delivered by Hilary O. Shelton, Senior Vice President of Advocacy and Policy Director NAACP Washington Bureau.
  • Albert H. Kramer, founder of the Citizens Communications Center, will receive the Everett C. Parker Award, recognizing an individual whose work embodies the principles and values of the public interest in telecommunications.
  • Malkia Amala Cyril, founder and executive director of the Center for Media Justice, will receive the Donald H. McGannon Award, given in recognition of special contributions in advancing the roles of women and persons of color in the media and in the media reform movement.

Hilary O. Shelton brings a depth of experience and insight that should continue the Parker Lecture’s long history of inspirational and thought-provoking speakers. In his current position, Shelton is responsible for advancing the federal policy agenda of the nation’s oldest and largest civil rights organization. He has been an outspoken advocate for diversity in the media and importance of communications policy with respect to vindicating civil rights. He has been instrumental in the passage of such key pieces of legislation as The Civil Rights Act of 1991, The Civil Rights Restoration Act, The Violence Against Women Act, The Hate Crimes Statistics Act, The Native American Free Exercise of Religion Act, The National Voter Registration Act, The National Assault Weapons Ban, Reauthorization of the Voting Rights Act and the Help America Vote Act.

Prior to joining the NAACP, he served with The College Fund/UNCF, also known as The United Negro College Fund, and the United Methodist Church’s social justice advocacy agency, The General Board of Church & Society. He is a member of People’s Congregational United Church of Christ in Washington.

Albert H. Kramer has been a tireless advocate for the public interest in telecommunications since he left a large law firm in 1969 to found the Citizens’ Communications Center, playing a major role in OC Inc.’s own historic work during that era. The Media Access Project was “incubated” at the center during Kramer’s tenure, and he went on to spend 20 years on MAP’s board of directors, 15 of them as chairman. He served as director of the Federal Trade Commission’s Bureau of Consumer Protection during the Carter administration, one of the agency’s most activist periods. During this time, the agency addressed a wide range of consumer issues, including used car sales, truth-in-lending laws, fair credit regulations, abusive funeral home practices and, for the first time, unfair advertising targeted at children. He also served as the founding chairperson of the Communications Consortium Media Center, and served there as a board member for more than 20 years.

As a lawyer once again engaged in private practice, Kramer was a leader in firmly establishing the rights of private users and competitors to connect to what was then the monopoly telephone network and ensuring the right to nondiscriminatory treatment. In the wake of the divestiture of AT&T, his work on behalf of equipment manufacturers and other technology companies helped lead to an explosion of innovation on the edge of the network. He has continued to play key roles in advocating for the public interest in proceedings before the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and during the months leading up to the passage of the Telecommunications Act of 1996.

For the past 15 years, Malkia Amala Cyril has worked to increase the diversity and accountability of the media reform movement itself, and to help grass-roots social justice leaders, including women, young people and persons of color, learn the skills they needed to be effective advocates. In 2001, she founded the Youth Media Council in Oakland, California, demonstrating the close connections between the political activism of young people and the media. While there, she authored a number of important works, including an analysis of newspaper coverage of juvenile justice in California and assessments of local television and radio stations monitored by young people.

Out of that work, Cyril went on in 2008 to found the Center for Media Justice (CMJ), a national organization committed to creating media and cultural conditions to strengthen the movements for racial justice, economic equity and human rights. Cyril later co-founded the Media Action Grassroots Network (MAG-Net), which brings together more than 120 affiliated organizations nationwide to advance a shared agenda for media justice. Through her leadership, CMJ has helped to equip the next generation of media reform activists through training, field organizing and grassroots education and advocacy. The daughter of activists who instilled a deep appreciation for culture, movement-building and social justice, Cyril is also an accomplished creative writer, her work has been published in In the Tradition: An Anthology of Young Black Writers, Aloud: Voices from the Nuyorican Poet’s Café, and Afrekete: An Anthology of Black Lesbian Writing.

The Everett C. Parker Ethics in Telecommunications Lecture was created in 1982 to recognize the Rev. Dr. Everett C. Parker, founder of OC Inc., and his pioneering work as an advocate for the public's rights in broadcasting. The event is the only lecture in the country to examine telecommunications in the digital age from an ethical perspective. Past speakers have included network presidents, Congressional leaders, FCC chairs and commissioners, as well as academics, cable and telephone executives and journalists. For ticket information visit www.uccmediajustice.org/parker2013.

The Cleveland-based United Church of Christ, a Protestant denomination with some 5,700 local congregations, recognizes the unique power of the media to shape public understanding and thus society as a whole. For this reason, the UCC’s OC, Inc. works to create just and equitable media structures that give a meaningful voice to diverse peoples, cultures and ideas. Established in 1959, OC Inc. ultimately established the right of all citizens to participate in FCC proceedings as part of its efforts to ensure a television broadcaster in Jackson, MS, served its African-American viewers during the height of the civil rights movement.



Google’s Android lead steps down

Android lead Andy Rubin will step down from his position, handing over the reins of Google’s mobile operating system to Chrome lead Sundar Pichai.

Google chief executive Larry Page broke the news in a post on the company’s official blog, saying that Rubin felt the time had come to move on — albeit within the company. Page did not specify what new position Rubin, who founded the Android company that Google backed and eventually bought to become its own smartphone platform, will take at Google. He did, however, indicate that he will be working on projects focused on innovation. Rubin said on his personal Twitter account that he has “no plans to leave Google.” Pichai will be adding Android to his existing work portfolio, which includes Chrome and Apps. He has overseen Chrome’s growth to become one of the top three Internet browsers in the world. Page said that under Pichai’s leadership Chrome has become a browser that can sell itself on three traits: speed, simplicity and security.