March 2013

Google upgrades YouTube’s ‘engines’

Serving up billions of hours of video every month would put huge strain on most websites. Social networks such as Twitter and Tumblr still occasionally struggle with much smaller numbers of people viewing just text and pictures. But at YouTube, which delivers more bandwidth-intensive videos, there is no “Fail Whale” – the mascot that Twitter shows when it has collapsed under too many tweets. When Google acquired the scrappy Californian start-up for $1.65 billion in 2006, it plugged YouTube into its own vast server farm to spread the load. In recent months, Google has been investing in new technology to streamline both video uploading and its streaming player, to improve quality for viewers – and increase efficiencies for YouTube. While Google is tight-lipped on whether YouTube has ever turned a profit, these technical changes are commercially significant. Studies show that the faster a video loads, the more likely people are to watch it in full, and to return to the site again soon. It also means they are more likely to watch the ads that increasingly precede the videos.

Who Has The Fastest LTE Service?

Which cellular carrier’s LTE data service is the fastest?

Since LTE is a technical standard, you might expect them all to be pretty equal. But to paraphrase George Orwell, some LTE networks are more equal than others. And all of those fancy features on your smartphone are meaningless if they are on a balky network. RootMetrics, a company that tests mobile network performance, did a survey in 77 cities, taking more than 725,000 samples to see how well various carriers perform. The short answer is that AT&T had the fastest LTE network by a clear margin. The second-fastest was Verizon, followed by Sprint. Verizon was in all 77 tested markets, and has the largest LTE network.

Gun Violence is Hollywood’s Favorite Type of Violence

The Parents Television Council released data on media violence collected from all primetime broadcast programs that aired between January 11, 2013 and February 11, 2013, following Vice President Joe Biden’s meeting with the industry in January.

During the one-month study period, of the 392 shows examined, 193, nearly half, contained violence; 121, almost a third, contained violence and guns. Within the 193 shows that included violence and that aired during the study period on the broadcast networks in primetime, there were 934 individual scenes of violence. Of those 934 individual scenes with violence, there were 305 individual scenes that included guns. Therefore, 33% of all violent scenes included guns. Every program was rated TV-PG or TV-14, meaning that the television networks determined every single program to be appropriate for a child aged 14 or younger. The “V” content descriptor was present on 84% of the shows that contained violence.

House Panel Kicks Off Three Day Hearing Series On Potential Regulations and Taxes on Smartphones, Tablets, and Mobile Apps

The House Commerce Committee’s Subcommittee on Communications and Technology, chaired by Rep. Greg Walden (R-OR), kicked off the “Health Information Technologies” hearing series to discuss the critical role of technology in the health care industry and how federal regulations and taxes could impact patients, hinder innovation, and increase costs for consumers.

In July 2011, the FDA proposed regulating mobile medical apps. In early March, committee leaders wrote to FDA Commissioner Margaret Hamburg seeking more information on possible FDA regulation of smartphones, tablets, and mobile apps through Obamacare's medical device tax, which could harm the innovation and economic benefits of the U.S. mobile marketplace.

Internet retailers bash Senate attempt to 'sneak through' online sales tax

Opponents of an online sales tax measure are pushing back on efforts to get the bill added to the Senate budget this week.

Phil Bond, the executive director of the WE R HERE coalition, accused backers of online sales tax measures of trying to “sneak through” their legislation outside regular congressional order. “There are good reasons this policy hasn’t been considered in the US Senate for over a decade: Taxpayers don’t like it, it turns the Internet into a tax collection platform, it allows state tax collectors to exercise authority far beyond their boundaries and it will put thousands of small businesses out of business,” Bond, a top Commerce Department official under George W. Bush, said.

House Committee Passes IT Reform Act

The House Oversight and Government Reform Committee unanimously passed legislation that would mark the most significant reform in more than a decade to the way the government purchases information technology.

The Federal Information Technology Acquisition Reform Act would make agency chief information officers presidential appointees. It would also grant them authority to shift funding between technology projects, a power now only granted to the Veterans Affairs Department CIO. The legislation was jointly sponsored by Oversight Chairman Rep. Darrell Issa (R-CA) and by Rep. Gerry Connolly (D-VA), ranking member of the committee's government operations panel. It’s now on its way to the full House for consideration. Complementary legislation has not yet been introduced in the Senate. The IT Reform Act could save 10 times the $80 billion the government spends on IT annually by reducing government’s reliance on outdated IT systems, by helping agencies make smarter decisions about new purchases and by raising the government’s use of bulk purchasing and interoperable systems, Chairman Issa said during the committee business meeting. The bill also would require that only one person in each agency holds the title CIO and that that CIO has a direct line to the agency secretary on important matters. Having a single agency CIO will make that official more accountable, Reps Issa and Connolly both said, noting that some agencies now have more than a dozen CIOs which dilutes that title’s power.

Activist sues San Francisco Police Department after warrantless search of cell phone

A San Francisco activist, a local attorney, and the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) of Northern California collectively filed a civil lawsuit against the City and County of San Francisco and its police chief, alleging that the activist's rights were violated when a police officer warrantlessly searched his cellphone at the time of his arrest in January 2012.

Bob Offer-Westort of the Coalition on Homelessness, says in court documents that the suit stems from an incident where he was non-violently engaging in civil disobedience to protest a new city ordinance that made it illegal to camp in public places without permission. A spokesperson for the San Francisco Police Department said that the department does not comment on ongoing lawsuits. The court documents, filed this week, charge San Francisco and its police department with violating Offer-Westort’s privacy, conducting an unlawful search and seizure, and violating his free speech under the United States Constitution and the California Constitution, among other allegations.

There’s no such thing as a tech company anymore

[Commentary] What is it about Groupon, Skype, Facebook, and Amazon.com that make them all “tech” companies? None of these companies competes in the same markets. None offers technology as its central product. Each has a website and conducts business on it—but don’t all big, serious companies? The label haphazardly persists. The time has come to stop calling anything a “tech company.” What was once a useful term for a business centered around the synthesis of data, software, and digital infrastructure is no longer so.

Politics, money overhang ambitious Lebanon telecom reforms

Lebanon is embarking on an ambitious plan to bolster its telecommunications industry with a tender to run its two state-owned mobile telephone operators. But as with many of the country's economic plans, politics and entrenched financial interests may get in the way. The country wants to become a digital hub for the Middle East, selling excess bandwidth to other countries. It hopes a dynamic telecommunications sector will spur growth in other industries such as education, health and finance.