April 2013

Local TV Stations Try Mobile Apps

When it comes to watching television on tablets and smartphones, viewers can download apps for big national services like HBO, ESPN and Netflix. And, since earlier this month, there is the "Watch KHQ" app for TV viewers in Spokane, Wash., who want to catch up with their local NBC affiliate.

"Watch KHQ" has its limits: Because the station doesn't yet have the Web rights to stream NBC's prime-time lineup or game shows like "Jeopardy," the app can't show much of what KHQ airs. But for TV stations such as KHQ, the app is an example of technology experimentation that is becoming a high priority for local broadcasters nationwide. Stations are trying to keep up with a rapidly changing television marketplace, where consumers are increasingly watching video online and via mobile devices. Broadcasters want to get the content that appears on their stations onto mobile devices before others do.

Twitter Speaks, Markets Listen, and Fears Rise

Could the global economy hinge on 140 characters? That is the question the financial industry and government regulators are trying to answer after a Twitter hoax on April 23 that claimed President Barack Obama was injured in an explosion at the White House. That report caused the Dow Jones industrial average to drop temporarily by 150 points, erasing $136 billion in market value. The markets recovered in minutes, but the episode has heightened concern among regulators about the combination of social media and high-frequency trading. The vulnerability, in part, stems from the Securities and Exchange Commission’s decision this month to let companies and executives use social media sites like Twitter and Facebook to broadcast market-moving news.

Rapid rise of chat apps slims texting cash cow for mobile groups

Chat apps such as WhatsApp and Apple’s iMessage have overtaken the text message as the favorite way to tap out a note to friends, undermining the traditional SMS cash cow for mobile operators.

The data, collected for the Financial Times by telecoms and media consultancy Informa, highlights the rapid rise of a technology that did not exist five years ago but is seen by some as a potential challenger to Facebook’s dominance in social networking. There were more instant messages being sent daily by the end of last year than there were text messages, Informa said. The consultancy expects “over the top” messaging to more than double to 41bn per day this year – more than twice the number of text messages expected to be sent. The transfer in technology has big implications for the telecoms industry, which will generate more than $120 billion from text messages this year, according to Informa.

Iraq Revokes Licenses of Al Jazeera and 9 Other TV Channels

Iraq’s government revoked the operating licenses of Al Jazeera and nine other television channels, saying that they were inciting sectarian conflict.

All but one of the channels are aligned with Sunni financial backers, and the move was widely perceived as a crackdown on dissent by the Shiite-led government that is facing an increasingly violent Sunni uprising. The decision will not banish the channels from the airwaves: as satellite channels based abroad, they are beyond the reach of the Iraqi government. But it prohibits the channels’ journalists from reporting inside Iraq.

Strengthening a Vital Lifeline or Snatching it Away?

[Commentary] Through a web of subsidies called the Universal Service Fund, U.S. telephone subscribers ensure that telecommunications networks are affordable and available in rural areas; that schools, libraries and rural health centers can access basic and advanced services at discounted rates; and low income consumers can still afford basic phone service. This week, a Congressional panel focused on the program that provides discounts on monthly telephone service for eligible low-income consumers to help ensure they have the opportunities and security that telephone service affords, including being able to connect to jobs, family, and 911 services. Although, historically, the low income program has been viewed as a benefit without a vocal constituency, the hearing demonstrated that many consumers rely on support to ensure their connection to vital communications.

White House backs off mandatory cybersecurity standards for companies

The White House has backed away from its push for mandatory cybersecurity standards in favor of an approach that would combine voluntary measures with incentives for companies to comply with them. That approach reflects recognition of the political reality of a divided Congress, which makes mandated standards difficult to push through, and a belief that an executive order President Barack Obama signed in February could improve companies’ cybersecurity.

The White House’s focus now “is more about having discussions with Congress about the right incentives we could put in place to encourage the adoption of the framework,” a senior administration official said. A range of possibilities exist, including tax breaks and immunity from lawsuits for failing to protect systems. The administration still wants cyber legislation, the official said, but that means creating incentives to meet voluntary standards, revised procedures for government cybersecurity and the removal of barriers to the sharing of cyberthreat data between industry and government.

Why the Internet is a false idol

[Commentary] If the Arab Spring realized social media’s civic promise, then the Boston bombings may be the moment that promise evaporated.

By now, we’re only too familiar with the much-analyzed, much-disparaged mistakes the ambiguous “hivemind” made in the wake of the attacks. In a thousand disparate ways, across every available social channel, we all made the same mistake: We believed we were entitled to and could easily possess first-hand knowledge of the Boston tragedy. And we believed our networks, the ones we had come to know and trust, imparted that knowledge. The fact remains that — in the wake of a devastating tragedy, at a moment that should have humbled us — the only thread uniting social media users was our conviction of the Internet’s infallibility.

Smartphones Finally Surpass the Feature Phone

IDC, the research firm, issued a report that found that more than half of cellphone shipments in the first quarter were smartphones.

Manufacturers shipped 418.6 million cellphones, 216.2 million of which were smartphones, says IDC. Samsung, the top maker of smartphones, shipped 70.7 million, commanding 32.7 percent of the market in the first quarter. Apple was in second place with 37.4 million iPhones sold and 17.3 percent of the market. LG was in a distant third with 10.3 million smartphones, for 4.8 percent of the market.

FCC Issues Collection Instructions for the Healthcare Connect Fund

In this Public Notice, the Wireline Competition Bureau (Bureau) and the Office of the Managing Director (OMD) of the Federal Communications Commission (Commission) provide instructions to the Universal Service Administrative Company (USAC) regarding collections for the new Healthcare Connect Fund, pursuant to the Commission’s directives in the December 2012 Healthcare Connect Fund Order. The Bureau and OMD also instruct USAC not to consider excess collections for rural health care support when making its overall universal service fund (USF) demand projections.

Banned in China: Bloomberg and New York Times say they had no choice

Media outlets operating in China face an unpleasant dilemma: self-censor or else lose access to millions of readers and a valuable news market. Both the New York Times and Bloomberg News chose the second option, and don’t regret the decision.