June 2016

Rep Pallone Pounds GOP Over Lifeline Bill

In debate before a vote on the End Taxpayer Funded Cell Phones Act of 2016 (HR 5525), House Commerce Committee Ranking Member Frank Pallone (D-NJ) took to the House floor to slam Republican backers of the bill, which would disallow low income Lifeline telecommunication subsidies for mobile broadband phones or service.

"[House Speaker Paul] Ryan and the Republican majority is bringing a bill to the floor that would eliminate the successful Lifeline program that provides millions of low-income Americans access to basic communications services," said Ranking Member Pallone. He said Republican lawmakers are looking to gut a Lifeline program created in the Reagan Administration and expanded to wireless in the Bush Administration. He said the claims of waste, fraud and abuse come despite the Obama Administration's elimination of nearly $750 million of that. The bill would continue to collect the same fees from ratepayers used for the subsidy but not allow any to be used for wireless, which Ranking Member Pallone says does nothing to help taxpayers. "The American people know that if Republicans were really serious about battling poverty and shrinking the size of Lifeline, they would work with us to create more jobs for those that are unemployed or under-employed. The best way to lower the costs of the Lifeline program is to lift people up, not to take away their connection to a better life," he said.

House Oversight Hearing Scheduled for FCC Commissioners July 12

Citing its investigation into waste, fraud and abuse in the Lifeline low-income Universal Service Fund program, the House Communications Subcommittee has scheduled an Federal Communications Commission oversight hearing, one of numerous FCC oversight hearings Republicans have called since the beginning of 2016. The subcommittee said the July 12 hearing will feature all five commissioners. It left no doubt about where Republican leadership stands on the program. The hearing notice said the members of the committee "will seek an update from the commissioners on the mismanagement of the Lifeline program." Likely at least some of the members of that FCC witness panel will not concede what they are updating is mismanagement.

The hearing will also look at proposed broadband privacy rules, the set-top box proposal and what the committee leadership say are "ongoing" FCC transparency lapses, a charge leveled by FCC Republican members as well. “The FCC continues to push the limits of congressional patience, grab jurisdiction from other agencies, and leave the marketplace bewildered and confused. Pledges of openness and transparency have failed to materialize. Meanwhile, it appears not just Republicans on the commission are kept in the dark on major policy proposals. This is not make believe – the consequences are real and the FCC must do better,” said Subcommittee Chairman Greg Walden (R-OR). “The upcoming hearing will provide our members an important opportunity to once again conduct oversight of an agency that needs reorganization."

Sens push first responder network on rural service

Senators pushed the head of a nascent communications network for first responders to make sure that it covers rural areas. “Although FirstNet has made commendable progress in the past year, questions linger about the future viability of the network,” said Senate Tech Subcommittee Chairman Roger Wicker (R-MS) during a hearing on public safety network FirstNet. “I appreciate FirstNet’s commitment to providing our rural communities with the same services as larger, urban cities, but rural and remote coverage remains a major concern of mine.”

The Subcommittee held the hearing on the network, which policymakers launched after first responders suffered communications failures during incidents like the Sept 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. In theory, a unified network would allow first responders from different agencies to communicate more effectively. Its early build-out was marred by allegations of failing to properly vet its board of directors and other complaints from watchdogs. But the situation at the network has gotten better, some lawmakers have said. The organization is now moving forward with courting vendors to build the system. Lawmakers on Tuesday said they remained watchful of the network’s development. “With vastly rural populations having differing emergency needs, what challenges do you have there and what are your thoughts about covering the rural areas of this nation?” asked Chairman Wicker. Other lawmakers also raised questions about the way the network would serve rural communities.

NAB: Spectrum Auction Shouldn’t Delay Deregulation

As Federal Communications Commission Chairman Tom Wheeler prepares to circulate the agency’s long-anticipated quadrennial ownership rule review, the National Association of Broadcasters is asking it to give broadcasters more regulatory room to be competitive, warning that the current spectrum auction and its impact on TV stations should not affect that effort.

The FCC is now six years overdue on its 2010 review and two years overdue on its 2014 review, which have been rolled up into one and scheduled for circulation by the end of July, likely by sometime next week. In an ex parte filing with the commission, the NAB asks the FCC to eliminate the newspaper-broadcast crossownership rules, "the last remnant of the radio-television cross-ownership rule,” eliminate the eight-voices test for local ownership — no duopolies if it leaves fewer than eight independent voices in a market — and reform the top-four restriction that prevents a duopoly involving two of the four top-rated stations in a market. The NAB also said that the commission should not use the auction, which could extend through the last quarter of the year, as an excuse not to take action.

City Mayors Worldwide Forge Alliance in Response to Airbnb, Uber

Uber and Airbnb have set their sights on global expansion. They’re about to face a global response. Mayors from New York to Paris to Seoul think they’ve found the trick to coping with so-called “sharing economy” apps -- working together. Ten markets are jointly preparing a unified rule book in a bid to leverage their combined size to promote clearer ground rules.

These companies have been used to dealing with regulators, but they’ve done so mostly on a city-by-city basis. That’s about to change: Representatives for cities that also includes Athens, Barcelona and Toronto, have started their first concerted effort to produce a common framework. While there’s no white paper or policy drawn up yet, multiple city representatives met for the first time last month in Amsterdam to discuss. Paris is calling for a first publication by October.

Science policy positions reveal candidates’ views of America

[Commentary] Though rarely a talking point, science policy has managed to glean some attention in the primary season’s deluge of debates, town hall meetings, and press releases. Given the historical benefits of scientific research, science policy must be incorporated into the 2016 general election discussion.

Hillary Clinton recognizes that the country faces major issues, but she envisions a future where science plays a critical role in making America stronger. In stark contrast, Donald Trump sees the US on the brink of catastrophic decline. Focused on the present, Trump’s commitment to current issues rather than science funding suggests that the country must first be saved before it can work towards a more prosperous and scientific future. While often difficult to justify in the short term, applied and theoretical scientific research regularly has widespread impact on current and future challenges. Scientific research by NASA, NIH, national labs, and universities has created its own surprising solutions to difficult problems. From solar power to wireless communications, nuclear energy to the internet, science research has helped shape the modern world. Ultimately, candidates must successfully balance solving imminent challenges with the need for continued scientific exploration to create a successful present and prosperous future.