The future of 5G mobile data could hinge on a battle over utility pole fees

Mobile carriers such as AT&T and Verizon are in a race to build brand-new data networks that can deliver ultrafast downloads and support a fresh generation of smart, Internet-connected devices. But a battle is brewing over how much the companies should pay for access to public utility poles and other rights of way, as federal regulators get ready to vote on the issue on Sept 26. The proposal by the Federal Communications Commission would establish new limits on the use fees that cities and towns can charge wireless carriers as the companies set up their new 5G data networks. And it would require local officials to make decisions more quickly on carriers' permit applications.

But the proposed requirements for local officials are drawing opposition from critics who say the FCC is hindering the autonomy of cities and towns and preventing them from performing basic oversight tasks. Restricting the fees could also undercut other local programs, they say. “We are concerned that the proposed language would significantly impede local government’s ability to serve as trustees of public property, safety, and welfare,” wrote J. Brent Fedors, county administrator for Gloucester County (VA) in a recent letter to the FCC. Fedors said the proposal, if approved, would be “severely hindering local governments' ability to fulfill our public health and safety responsibilities during the construction and modification” of the cell sites.

[For more, see Your Community's Role in the Future of 5G]