Thursday, August 1, 2024
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Welch’s Affordable Connectivity Program Amendment Advances Out of Commerce Committee
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An Open Letter to Congress on the Future of Universal Connectivity
Why flawed maps showing internet access may cost LA millions of dollars in public funding
Why North Kansas City pays its residents’ internet bills, and your city doesn’t pay yours
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The Senate Commerce Committee advanced Senator Peter Welch’s (D-VT) amendment to fund the Affordable Connectivity Program with $7 billion, as requested in his bicameral, bipartisan Affordable Connectivity Program Extension Act. The amendment was attached to the PLAN for Broadband Act, legislation to streamline federal broadband program to make it more accessible for underserved areas. The Affordable Connectivity Program Extension Act’s original Senate cosponsors include Sens Welch (D-VT), JD Vance (R-OH), Jacky Rosen (D-NV), Kevin Cramer (R-ND), Sherrod Brown (D-OH), and Roger Marshall (R-KS). Reps Yvette Clarke (D-N.Y.-09) and Brian Fitzpatrick (R-Pa.-01) are leading the legislation in the House.
An appeals court ruled the current structure of the Universal Service Fund is unconstitutional. This decision puts at risk the high-speed connectivity of millions of rural and low-income Americans and the future trajectory of U.S. economic growth and global competitiveness. Now it’s Congress’s duty to promptly and decisively make clear the nation’s unwavering commitment to affordable, universal connectivity. The court’s fundamentally flawed decision hands Congress an enormously important opportunity to seize the initiative and ensure our nation’s abiding commitment to universal service. The broadband connectivity that the USF enables in turn drives the entire U.S. technology and internet ecosystem. The stakes are unimaginably high for your constituents and continued U.S. leadership of an intensely competitive global information economy. Fortunately, diligent work has been underway in Congress to forge a sustainable path forward to a lean, effective and modern Universal Service Fund. That path means dramatically reducing the fees on consumer telephone bills by expanding the base of contributors to include the primary financial beneficiaries of universal connectivity. Those beneficiaries are the handful of Big Tech platforms that have long dominated the global internet but don’t contribute to our shared national commitment to universal connectivity. Congress must move forward now with this modern and equitable funding approach, and remove any potential doubts regarding the future of these critical programs.
Governor Glenn Youngkin (R-VA) announced more than $41 million in grants through the Virginia Telecommunications Initiative (VATI) for 10 broadband construction projects serving 20 localities throughout Virginia. The VATI program provides targeted funding to extend service to areas that are presently unserved by any broadband provider. The goal of VATI is to create strong, competitive communities throughout the Commonwealth by preparing those communities to build, utilize, and capitalize on telecommunications infrastructure. This year’s funding leverages more than $75.7 million additional funding from local governments and internet service providers. The Department of Housing and Community Development administers the VATI program, which provides targeted financial assistance to extend broadband service to areas that are currently unserved by a provider. Projects were selected through a competitive process that evaluated each project for demonstrated need and benefit for the community, applicant readiness and capacity, and the cost and leverage of the proposed project. The level of funding awarded is based on the infrastructure needs in the project area. In this application round, DHCD received 25 applications requesting more than $170 million in VATI funding. Since 2017, Virginia has invested more than $850.3 million to connect over 388,000 homes, businesses and community anchors within 80 localities.
California is getting more than $1.8 billion in federal grant money to expand high-speed broadband service in areas where residents have little to no access. But advocates say the state is undercounting the true number of residents who lack internet, especially those living in apartment buildings. That could mean dense cities like Los Angeles not getting their fair share. To identify underserved areas, the state uses broadband maps, which are based on self-reported data from internet companies. But that data has some significant flaws. For example, an entire 20-unit apartment building can count as “served” if even one household — or just the leasing office — is able to get connected. The rest of the building's residents may not have service, either because they can’t afford it or because their units don’t have the necessary wiring or infrastructure to make it possible. Without a proper headcount, L.A. appears to have a smaller share of unserved or underserved residents — and that could stop the billions of dollars from the federal Broadband, Equity, Access and Deployment (BEAD) program from reaching the people it’s supposed to help.
In North Kansas City, residents get a steady online connection covered by their taxes. Anyone there who signs up for KC Fiber can get internet service with no monthly bill. And not just a janky dial-up connection — it’s high-speed gigabit internet, at speeds comparable to Google Fiber, AT&T or Spectrum. It took $10 million from the city’s hefty gambling tax revenue and eight years of troubleshooting while dodging a legal challenge from a telecommunications provider and a state legislature restricting city-run broadband. North Kansas City is one of few cities in the country that give away high-speed fiber internet service to residents as a basic city service. The City Council “saw it as a city utility, very similar to water and wastewater,” said Kim Nakahodo, North Kansas City’s deputy city administrator. She said the council members hoped free internet would seduce businesses and residents to North Kansas City.
The Federal Communications Commission's Wireline Competition Bureau (Bureau) seeks comment on the proposed eligible services list (ESL) for the schools and libraries universal service support mechanism (more commonly known as the E-Rate program) for funding year (FY) 2025. The Bureau proposes revisions to the draft FY 2025 eligible services list to implement the changes adopted by the FCC in the Wi-Fi Hotspot Report and Order. The FCC identifies changes between the funding year 2024 and the proposed funding year 2025 ESL, and seeks comment on whether it should adopt or modify these changes.
- The proposed ESL revises the description of “wireless” service under Category One to read “Wireless (e.g., fixed wireless; microwave; mobile service for use on school buses; or mobile service for use with Wi-Fi hotspots).” This revision reflects the FCC’s adoption of a Report and Order making eligible the off-premises use of Wi-Fi hotspots and mobile wireless Internet access services.
- The proposed ESL amends the explanation of “Wireless services and wireless Internet access” in the “Eligibility Explanations for Certain Category One and Category Two Services” to clarify a number of issues from the Wi-Fi Hotspot Report and Order.
July marks the 34th anniversary of the Americans with Disabilities Act and serves as a reminder of the importance of inclusivity and accessibility in every aspect of our society, especially in the digital realm. Individuals with disabilities often experience barriers to digital equity, such as obtaining affordable assistive technologies, encountering inaccessible websites and digital content, and struggling to access reliable Internet service. The Digital Equity Act of 2021 provided $2.75 billion to the Commerce Department’s National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) to establish three grant programs designed to empower individuals with disabilities and other groups in accessing affordable, reliable, and high-speed Internet service as well as the connected devices and digital skills they need to thrive online. NTIA announced the first funding opportunity from the Digital Equity Act’s $1.25 billion Digital Equity Act Competitive Grant Program, opening up nearly $1 billion in funding. Local units of government, Tribal entities, and other stakeholders can apply for funding to help reduce barriers to digital equity in their communities. In addition to people with disabilities, these three programs also aim to help low-income households, aging populations, incarcerated individuals, veterans, people with language barriers, racial and ethnic minorities, and rural inhabitants.
T-Mobile US reported second quarter 2024 results, raising full-year customer and cash flow guidance while delivering industry-leading customer growth across the board, including crossing the 100 million postpaid customers milestone and the highest Q2 postpaid phone net customer additions in company history. The company translated best-in-class customer growth into industry-leading growth in service revenues and profitability, and delivered record cash flows while returning $3.0 billion to stockholders in Q2. T-Mobile continues to drive outsized growth in broadband with its highest share of industry net additions ever in Q2, while complementing existing fixed wireless offerings with unique, value-accretive, capital-efficient opportunities in fiber, like the company’s recent proposed acquisition of Metronet, the nation’s fastest growing pure-play fiber provider.
Benton (www.benton.org) provides the only free, reliable, and non-partisan daily digest that curates and distributes news related to universal broadband, while connecting communications, democracy, and public interest issues. Posted Monday through Friday, this service provides updates on important industry developments, policy issues, and other related news events. While the summaries are factually accurate, their sometimes informal tone may not always represent the tone of the original articles. Headlines are compiled by Kevin Taglang (headlines AT benton DOT org), Grace Tepper (grace AT benton DOT org), and Zoe Walker (zwalker AT benton DOT org) — we welcome your comments.
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