October 2009

DHS official says cyber czar 'bad idea,' cyber coordinator 'great idea'

The Homeland Security Department's top cybersecurity official pushed back on speculation that the high-level individual President Barack Obama will appoint to coordinate the nation's preparedness for and response to high-tech attacks would be another White House czar. President Obama has named aides to push his healthcare, economic, energy and other policy agendas, and he promised four months ago he would handpick someone to head cybersecurity efforts. "We're not getting a cyber czar; we're getting a coordinator. A czar is a bad idea. A coordinator is a great idea," Homeland Security Deputy Undersecretary Philip Reitinger said at the launch of a Spy Museum cybersecurity exhibit. He also defended the prolonged process for hiring the official, who will report jointly to the National Security Council and National Economic Council. "We need the right person, not a person immediately," he said.

Red Stations, Blue Stations

With the traditional TV newscast model knocked on its rear, and a generation who grew up amidst the cacophony of cable news and talk radio coming of news-viewing age, many station executives around the country see merit in exploring whether the provocative nature of those media might work on their air. Some see a sobering lesson in Fox News Channel and MSNBC surging on the backs of primetime partisan pundits while CNN continues to play it down the middle—and lose ground on the competition. Granted, cable news and local television news are vastly different animals, and stations don't have much airtime to let commentators bloviate. A station's take on a national issue such as health-care reform is typically centered on the regional angle, with lawmakers representing the area offering local perspective. Moreover, broadcast television is regulated by the FCC, while cable is not. Several general managers expressed concern about running afoul of the FCC by offering commentary that shades red or blue, though an FCC spokesperson suggests stations have a wide berth, stating that the FCC cannot require that a station's political speech be balanced.

iUHBA's audacious 10G broadband plan

His associates put him in the "top 1% of visionaries in the world," he says. He has voiced aspirations to be the world's richest man. And next spring he plans to start rolling out 10-Gb/s broadband to millions of US homes. So who is Neal Lachman? The outspoken entrepreneur, prone to oversized ambitions and an active presence in online social networks and blogs, is currently seeking investment for iUHBA, a startup aimed at a revolutionary jump in broadband speeds that Lachman, 39, says is the culmination of nearly a decade of work developing the strategy with colleagues. "We perfected it in the last nine and a half years," he said. iUHBA, (an acronym for ultrahigh-bandwidth access) plans to roll out a converged wireless/wireline network, offering wireless service at speeds up to 100 Mb/s and fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) service at 10-Gb/s using a mix of commercial 802.11n-based next-generation WiFi and active Ethernet access gear but transitioning over time to its own internally designed equipment that will make use of patents the company has acquired (and some it has yet to acquire).

OMB to issue transparency directive within a few weeks

The Obama administration is poised to issue a long-awaited open government directive as soon as two weeks from now that strikes a balance between new information technology and new policies, White House officials said. The Obama administration is poised to issue a long-awaited open government directive as soon as two weeks from now that strikes a balance between new information technology and new policies, White House officials said. One of the president's first official acts on Jan. 21 was to issue a memo directing the person in the new position of federal chief technology officer to recommend within 120 days steps agencies should take to foster collaboration, participation and transparency in government. But the recommendations did not arrive on May 21, because CTO Aneesh Chopra was not confirmed until that day. Office of Management and Budget spokesman Tom Gavin said on Thursday that Chopra has made his recommendations. "We are close," he added. "In the next few weeks at most. In the next couple weeks, at best," assuring that the document would be out by the end of October. OMB Director Peter R. Orszag will issue the formal guidance. "It will echo many of the recommendations made by the public," Gavin said.

Terrorists nearing ability to launch big cyberattacks against US

The biggest threat to U.S. computer networks is terrorist organizations that will purchase software code from cybercriminals to penetrate sensitive systems, a possibility that could be just a few years away, said James Woolsey, a former CIA director, said during a panel discussion at the International Spy Museum. Although enemy states often are blamed for cyberattacks against the United States, it is not common because political and financial repercussions dissuade most countries from launching a widespread effort. Power plants are a prime target, he said, with the goal being to take down the electric grid.

Lack of computer skills foils many job-seekers

However deeply computers may have embedded themselves into modern life, there are still millions of people for whom they remain a challenge. For these Americans, finding a new job during a time of high unemployment can be especially difficult. No one knows how many they are, because there is almost no credible research to assess Americans' overall computer skills. Economists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's Sloan School of Management, who highlighted the lack of data, lamented recently that researchers have, at best, "only cloudy information on technology use" and "levels and kinds of job skill requirements." That means it's impossible to quantify the impact of computer literacy on unemployment. But related research and anecdotal evidence suggest a significant link.

Strong Support For Watchdog Role, Despite Public Criticism Of News Media

The press is coming under considerable fire these days. News organizations are facing a crippling financial crisis and public views of the accuracy of news stories have fallen to their lowest level in more than two decades, according to a recent Pew Research Center survey. Nonetheless, most Americans continue to support the so-called "watchdog role" for the press. In fact, the percentage of Americans saying that press criticism of political leaders keeps them "from doing things that should not be done" is nearly as high now -- at 62% -- as it was in Pew Research's first poll in 1985 (67%) when views of the news media were far less negative than they are today. In 15 surveys since that initial poll, majorities have said that press criticism of political leaders keeps them from doing things that should not be done. Support for the press's watchdog role has continued even as positive views of press performance have plummeted. In Pew Research's most recent survey of press attitudes, released Sept. 13, just 29% said that news organizations get the facts straight; in 1985, nearly double that percentage (55%) said news stories were accurate.

Many Americans Remain Distrusting of News Media

Less than half of Americans (45%) say they have a great deal or fair amount of confidence in the media to report the news fully, accurately, and fairly -- on par with last year's record-low 43%. About 2 in 10 Americans (18%) have no confidence in the media at all -- which is also among the worst grades Gallup has recorded. Americans' views about bias in the news are also fairly steady over the past few years. Currently, 45% say the media are too liberal, while 15% say too conservative and 35% say they are just about right. None of these percentages have budged more than three or four points since 2005.


Food and Drug Administration
National Transportation Safety Board Conference Center
429 L'Enfant Plaza, SW., Washington DC, 20594
November 12 and 13, 2009
8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. each day
http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDER/ucm184250.htm

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will hold a public hearing to provide an opportunity for broad public participation and comment on promotion of FDA-regulated medical products (including prescription drugs for humans and animals, prescription biologics, and medical devices) using the Internet and social media tools. FDA is seeking participation in the public hearing and written comments from all interested parties, including, but not limited to, consumers, patients, caregivers, health care professionals, patient groups, Internet vendors, advertising agencies, and the regulated industry. This meeting and written comments are intended to help guide FDA in making policy decisions on the promotion of human and animal prescription drugs and biologics and medical devices using the Internet and social media tools. FDA is seeking input on a number of specific questions but is interested in any other pertinent information participants in the hearing would like to share.