December 2009

FCC Re-Ups Intergovernmental Advisory Committee

The Federal Communications Commission has reauthorized the Intergovernmental Advisory Committee which is comprised of 15 representatives from local, state, and tribal governments and advises the FCC on a range of telecommunication issues for which their governments explicitly or inherently share responsibility or administration with the Commission. The term of operations of the reauthorized IAC will be limited to two years, with an option for reauthorization at the end of the two-year period, and will commence with its first meeting. The mission of the IAC is to make recommendations to the Commission on the many telecommunications issues affecting local, state and tribal governments that are within the jurisdiction of the FCC. These issues range from major FCC policy priorities such as adoption of the National Broadband Plan and implementation of expanded broadband adoption and deployment, especially in unserved and underserved rural areas and tribal lands, to improved public safety communications, public rights-of-way, facilities siting, and universal service reform.

Ad Market Recovery Won't Lift All Media

Most people in the media business are excited to put 2009 behind them, but a stabilizing or even recovering ad market won't help everyone equally, according to a new forecast by Fitch Ratings. First national broadcast TV, and then cable networks and large-market broadcast TV are likely to participate in any recovery, but some media -- print mediums, namely newspapers, yellow pages and consumer magazines -- will fall short of even their depressed 2009 levels, Fitch said. The company predicts media companies with print products will erect and then dismantle online pay walls next year. Audience fragmentation will continue but the pace of "legitimate" new media entrants will slow. Consumers aren't likely to cancel cable subscriptions to watch shows entirely online. The four major broadcast networks, including the NBC network that General Electric is selling to Comcast, will remain in 2010. But at least one could explore becoming a cable network as early as 2011, according to Fitch, which called NBC and ABC the most logical candidates.

How Hollywood plans to keep prices up as movies go online

The movie business is often said to follow the lead of the music industry. Watch what happens to music on the Internet, wait a few years, and expect that the same things will happen to Hollywood blockbusters. Think of it as peering into the future. As content migrates onto the Internet, what happens to it? In many cases, it gets cheaper—even dramatically cheaper. This price compression effect has been catastrophic for newspapers, and it has whacked away a significant percentage of major label revenue from recorded music. The movie industry has embarked on a dramatic set of steps to ensure that it does not meet the music industry's fate—and they just might work.

Leverage today's standards for meaningful use

[Commentary] Dr. David Blumenthal, director of the Office of the National Coordinator (ONC) for Health Information Technology, recently urged the healthcare industry to break down barriers to electronic exchange of healthcare information in order to improve the quality of care and better serve patients. To reach that goal, we must develop a greater degree of interoperability among healthcare IT applications than we have today. To discard the existing data interchange standards and to replace them with something new and "simpler," as some are proposing, would be counterproductive. Instead, we need updated and simplified tools and processes that leverage the existing standards and produce the needed interoperability. Specifically, the HITECH legislation requires the reuse of data for decision support and for quality evaluation.

Lobbying the Executive Branch: Current Practices and Options for Change

This report outlines the development of registration requirements for lobbyists engaging executive branch officials since 1995. It also summarizes steps taken by the Obama Administration to limit and monitor lobbying of the executive branch; discusses the development and implementation of restrictions placed on lobbying for Recovery Act and EESA funds; examines the Obama Administration's decision to stop appointing lobbyists to federal advisory bodies and committees; considers third-party criticism of current executive branch lobbying policies; and provides options for possible modifications in current lobbying laws and practices. The report concludes: "Creation of restrictions on federally registered lobbyists' access to executive branch departments and agencies has already changed the relationship between lobbyists and covered executive branch officials."

Ability to access comments gathered by White House questioned

Open government advocates have criticized the Obama administration for removing some public comments it collected on a site developed for the presidential transition and fear the practice means the White House might stop making some citizen input accessible on its site. The 1978 Presidential Records Act requires the Executive Office of the President to archive most online public dialogues for historical purposes. But the administration is under no obligation to host the data on a Web site during President Obama's four-year term. It shut down parts of Change.gov, a Web site the presidential transition team created before Obama took office, which gathered public input on policies as well as provide other information. But the public expects ongoing access to the original comments from online brainstorming sessions that the administration conducts with citizens, including those collected during the transition, said government transparency advocates and critics of the administration.

ISPs as copyright police

Recent Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement talks reportedly have placed proposals on the table that would force Internet service providers to watch for and ultimately punish illegal downloaders of copyrighted content. In play is not just the idea of having ISPs track downloaders, but playing enforcement cop as well. Options include sending out e-mails to violators or even throttling network bandwidth as a warning.

How Blogging Has Changed Over The Last 3 Years

Reader engagement with blogs has changed dramatically over the last three years, primarily because of the rise of online social networks, according to new numbers released by analytics firm Postrank today. Postrank published an analysis based on metrics for signals like comments, trackbacks, shared links and online bookmarks for the top 1000 most-engaging feeds online and for 100,000 randomly selected blog posts in each year since 2007. The numbers paint a stark picture: blogging has changed, but the blogging scene is in some ways in better shape than it was three years ago. The big picture is that total engagement with online content is growing while on-site engagement is declining in significance as off-site engagement like link sharing on social networks grows. Surprisingly, this off-site link sharing has also extended the lifespan of content.

ITU's call to Copenhagen: ICTs must be part of the solution

Ahead of his arrival in Copenhagen for the United Nations Climate Change Conference (December 7-18), ITU Secretary-General Dr Hamadoun Touré made an urgent plea to COP15 delegates not to miss the opportunity of harnessing advanced technologies to dramatically reduce emissions across a wide range of industry sectors. "At Copenhagen we have a real and reachable opportunity to help save the planet through astute deployment of modern information and communication technologies (ICTs). Studies clearly show that more effective use of ICTs can deliver tremendous CO2e1 savings. I therefore urge COP15 delegates to look to the high-tech sector, and take maximum advantage of the power of ICTs to reduce emissions worldwide," said Dr Touré. "Put simply, ICT is the single most powerful tool humankind has at its disposal to avoid potential climate catastrophe." ITU wants COP15 delegates to include specific mention of ICTs in key areas of the negotiating text. Specific mention of the ICT sector, along with the adoption of an agreed methodology for measuring the carbon footprint of ICT equipment and its inclusion in National Adaptation/Mitigation Plans, would provide an incentive to the ICT industry to invest in developing countries, help reduce the digital divide, and at the same time help fight climate change ­ a win-win scenario.

New study calls for cybersecurity overhaul in US

The US government and private businesses need to overhaul the way they look at cybersecurity, with the government offering businesses new incentives to fix security problems, the Internet Security Alliance said. The alliance, in a report released Thursday, also called for permanent international cybersecurity collaboration centers, new security standards for VoIP (voice over Internet Protocol) communications and programs to educate corporate leaders about the benefits of enhanced cybersecurity efforts. The report, intended as a response to U.S. President Barack Obama's call in May for increased cybersecurity efforts, proposes to create more educational programs on risk management for C-level executives. ISA has already begun an education effort aimed at chief financial officers and other executives.