January 2010

In a Clash Over Cable, Consumers Lose

About three million cable households in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut have been affected by a bitter argument between the cable provider and Scripps Networks over how much Cablevision subscribers should pay for the Food Network and HGTV. The feud, which has already dragged on for almost a week, is part of a pattern that analysts say is growing more common. As cable channels like HGTV raise their ratings, they also want to raise their rates with cable operators. Whatever the outcome, the result is likely to be higher cable bills for customers. The two companies are tarring each other through TV commercials and print ads, and Scripps has enlisted stars like Bobby Flay and Guy Fieri in its publicity effort. Scripps yanked the channels from Cablevision on New Year's Day, and the two companies have been bickering since. On Wednesday, though, the two sides held their first meaningful talks in at least a week and Scripps said "some progress" was made, although not enough to restore the channels. Meanwhile, customers are left with few options; they can complain to Cablevision or the networks (via online forms provided by both), or they can try to switch to another provider.

Cheap Mobile Calls, Even Overseas

Racking up exorbitant mobile charges is easy to do if you are not careful about using your cellphone internationally. AT&T charges 99 cents a minute to use your phone in Italy (rates vary by country), and that is if you pay for the carrier's international calling plan. If you do not, the charge goes up to $1.29 a minute. What some do not realize is that they can nearly eliminated those charges if they set up their smartphones to take advantage of mobile Internet calling services: That $1.29-a-minute charge would have gone down to a much more reasonable 2.4 cents a minute (or nothing at all if they were on a Wi-Fi network). The Internet has been used to make calls for some time. One of the largest providers of the service, Skype, was founded in 2003 and has more than half a billion user accounts. And while many people gather around the PC to talk to far-flung friends and family, new apps and services can replicate that experience (and that savings) on cellphones.

Consumer Groups Urge Verizon Wireless to Come Clean on Unfair Penalty Fees

In a letter sent Tuesday to the Federal Communications Commission, Free Press and other consumer groups asked the agency to press Verizon Wireless after the company failed to adequately respond to the agency's questions regarding unfair cell phone penalty fees. Last month, the FCC sent a letter to Verizon Wireless investigating the company's exorbitant early termination fees for mobile phones after they doubled from $175 to $350, as well as the company's alleged practice of billing customers $1.99 for inadvertent data transfers. In many cases, consumers do not realize they will incur these fees because they are not clearly disclosed. In their letter to the FCC, Free Press, Consumers Union, and Media Access Project point out that Verizon Wireless failed to adequately answer the Commission's questions, did not provide the data requested, and provided misleading information on wireless services.

Kaiser Family Foundation
Barbara Jordan Conference Center (Kaiser Family Foundation Office)
1330 G Street, NW, Washington, DC (one block west of Metro Center)
Wednesday, January 20, 2010
Breakfast and registration at 9:00 a.m.
Presentations begin at 9:30 a.m.
To RSVP, please send your name and affiliation to tboston@kff.org

The Kaiser Family Foundation will release , one of the largest and most comprehensive publicly available sources of information on the amount and nature of media use by American youth. The survey is the third wave of the Foundation's studies of children's media use, providing a detailed look at current media use patterns among young people and documenting changes in children's media habits from five (2004) and ten (1999) years ago.

The study covers television, video games, the Internet, cell phones, movies, music, and print; explores the media environment in young people's homes and bedrooms; documents differences by age, gender and race; and looks at popular activities such as social networking, multitasking, and mobile media use.

The event will include a presentation of the study findings by Vicky Rideout, Vice President and Director of the Foundation's Program for the Study of Media and Health and a panel discussion featuring:

  • Michael Rich, MD, MPH, Pediatrician and Director, Center on Media and Child Health, Children's Hospital Boston
  • Stephen Friedman, JD, Executive Vice President, MTV Networks and General Manager, MTV
  • Richard Taylor, Senior Vice President for Communications and Research, Entertainment Software Association
  • Donald Roberts, PhD, Thomas More Storke Professor Emeritus, Stanford University

The panel will discuss issues such as:

  • How do current levels of media use and multitasking affect children's healthy development?
  • What do these data tell us about parenting in today's media age?
  • What do these trends mean for policymakers, children's advocates and media companies?


New America Foundation
1899 L St NW, 4th Floor
Washington, DC 20036
Wednesday, January 13, 2010
10:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
http://www.newamerica.net/events/2010/broadband_economic_development

With the National Broadband Plan due to Congress in just over a month and the next round of broadband stimulus funding fast approaching, the New America Foundation's Open Technology Initiative has invited Jed Kolko, Associate Director and Research Fellow at the Public Policy Institute of California, to discuss an important question: What is the relationship between broadband and economic development?

An expert in urban and regional development as well as technology policy, Mr. Kolko will discuss his report: Does Broadband Boost Local Economic Development. The report's analysis relies on the fact that broadband technology has diffused unevenly throughout the United States, thus allowing for a comparison of economic indicators between areas with greater and less growth in broadband availability.

The analysis attempts to answers four questions about broadband expansion and economic growth:

  • Does employment grow faster in areas with greater broadband expansion?
  • Does the relationship between broadband and employment differ by industry or across places? For instance, is it stronger for industries that are more reliant on technology or that use workers who are more technically knowledgeable? Is it stronger in places that are more isolated or that have higher amenities?
  • If there is a positive relationship between broadband expansion and employment growth, does broadband expansion cause this growth?
  • If broadband does boost employment growth, who benefits? Is employment growth accompanied by a greater likelihood of employment, higher income, or greater flexibility to be able to work from home?

Opening Remarks:
Sascha Meinrath
Director, Open Technology Initiative
New America Foundation

Featured Speakers:

Jed Kolko
Associate Director and Research Fellow
Public Policy Institute of California

Joanne Hovis (invited)
President, National Association of Telecommunications Officers and Advisors (NATOA)
President, Columbia Telecommunications Corporation

Benjamin Lennett
Policy Analyst, Open Technology Initiative
New America Foundation



Justice Department to Study Comcast Takeover of NBC

The Justice Department will conduct an antitrust review of Comcast's planned takeover of NBC Universal, a department spokeswoman said. The examination will be handled by the department and not the Federal Trade Commission, said department spokeswoman Gina Talamona. The deal will be vetted to determine whether it may thwart competition. Critics such as the consumer advocacy group Free Press said they will seek to block the move, which would give Comcast control of broadcast TV networks, online and cable channels and a movie studio.

Roberts: Comcast Won't Turn NBC Into Cable Channel

Comcast won't turn the NBC network into a cable channel, despite the opportunity to generate hefty affiliate fees and produce a dual revenue stream, Comcast CEO Brian Roberts said Wednesday. "One of the commitments we made from day one is that we believe in the broadcast model," Roberts said. Roberts said Comcast is committed to maintaining the decades-old affiliate model in perpetuity, even though the "economics in the broadcast industry are in flux."

Speaking at a Citi investor conference, Roberts also reiterated the driver behind the NBCU deal: The principal fulcrum is gaining "scale in cable programming." Comcast has modestly rated networks and is "a small-to medium-size player" in the space, he said, but the addition of the NBCU fleet will transform that. Another growth engine could come in offering NBCU's boatload of programming via video-on-demand. Roberts said Comcast offers 17,000 shows on-demand today and wants to go to 100,000 and beyond.

President Obama Expands Educate to Innovate

On Wednesday, President Barack Obama announced five public-private partnerships aimed at better preparing teachers in these subjects. The five partnerships the president outlined are expected to invest $250 million in preparing more than 10,000 new math and science teachers over the next five years and assist in providing professional development to more than 100,000 current science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) teachers.

PBS announced today a multi-year initiative to recognize innovative preK-12 educators and instructional practices that inspire and engage students in STEM.

Among those investing in the administration's "Educate to Innovate" initiative, launched in November, is Intel, which has pledged $200 million in cash and in-kind support over the next decade. This includes an expansion of Intel's science and math teacher initiative to provide training to more than 100,000 U.S. math and science teachers in all 50 states over the next three years. One of the other partnerships cited by Obama includes an expansion of the National Math and Science Initiative's UTeach program, which, with the help of the Dell Foundation and others, will aim to prepare more than 4,500 undergraduates in STEM subjects to be new math and science teachers by 2015, and 7,000 by 2018. Tech groups praised the STEM initiative.

Teachers Increasingly Value and Use Digital Media

According to a new national research report, "Digitally Inclined," compiled by Grunwald Associates LLC for PBS, teachers are making significant progress in adoption of digital media and Internet use. The findings clearly signal widespread changes in both early childhood and K-12 education, including more effective individualized instruction.

1) More than three-quarters (76 percent) of K-12 educators say they use digital media, up significantly from 69 percent in 2008. Of K-12 teachers who use digital media in the classroom, 80 percent are frequent or regular users. Classroom use of digital media is less common among preK-educators, with only one-third (33 percent) reporting use. However, preK educators who use digital media use it as frequently as K-12 teachers do.

2) K-12 teachers increasingly access video online. While teachers narrowly prefer using purchased or recorded DVDs, 72 percent reported they stream or download content from the Internet, up from 65 percent in 2008. About one in three (29 percent) pre-K educators use this method.

3) Teachers' use of video is one indication that they are becoming more strategic in selecting short chunks of electronic content and targeting use for specific purposes. A large majority of pre-K and K-12 teachers strongly agree that TV and video content is more effective when it is integrated with other instructional resources in the classroom. A majority of teachers are more likely to use video segments rather than entire programs, with average segment length of about five to 10 minutes.

4) Teachers are increasing their use of games, student-produced presentations and social media. Pre-K and K-12 teachers value many different types of digital media, with games and activities for students to use in school (65 percent) topping the list. Teachers increasingly value student-produced multimedia, student-created Web sites, blogs, and social media communities as well.

5) One-quarter of K-12 educators say they belong to an online community specifically for teachers, and those who use social networking sites are comfortable with a variety of online activities. Results are similar for pre-K educators.

6) PBS content and Web sites are the top choice over any other media company or channel among pre-K educators. In addition to being the top web site choice, PBS is also the go-to source for recording and downloading content for pre-K teachers. Pre-K teachers are more likely to recommend PBS resources to parents to support learning outside of class, and to watch PBS themselves, than are K-12 teachers.

Tracking your kids, stuff is the future, according to AT&T

More of your everyday stuff may be able to communicate with cell networks throughout 2010, at least if AT&T has anything to say about it. The company says that it plans to add services to a plethora of consumer products as part of an expansion of its mobile offerings, and that the first of these products may be available in the second half of this year. AT&T head of emerging devices Glenn Lurie told Reuters about the company's plans during the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, noting that AT&T is already in the process of inking deals to get into 20 consumer devices. These would include, among other things, entertainment systems in your car, your e-reader, your digital photo frame, or even your child (we assume something you strap onto your child, not put in your child). AT&T believes the venture might net the company as much as $1 billion more in annual revenue. In theory, this would mean that users will be able to keep track of their items and locate them in case of loss or theft.