April 2011

Satellite Operators Want Piece Of FCC Broadband Fund

A group of satellite broadband providers -- Dish Network, EchoStar Technologies, ViaSat/Wildblue Communications and Hughes Network Systems -- told the Federal Communications Commission that they should be allowed to participate in the Connect America Fund.

The FCC is reforming the Universal Service Fund, which has been supporting traditional phone, to subsidizing broadband in unserved areas via the new Connect America Fund. According to the satellite operators, there are no technical reasons to exclude satellite broadband providers from obtaining funds under the revised regime. "Greater reliance on satellite broadband to achieve universal service goals is entirely consistent with the proposed principles," the satellite providers said in comments filed April 18. "The Administration and the Commission have made ubiquitous broadband a national priority, and satellite broadband providers hold the key to achieving these ambitious goals on a timely and cost-effective basis."

NCTA: FCC Should Shift $2 Billion In Phone Subsidies To Broadband By 2015

The National Cable and Telecommunications Association said the Federal Communications Commission should repurpose approximately $2 billion in support for rural phone carriers through the Universal Service Fund for broadband over a three-year period.

The FCC is overhauling the USF program and solicited industry input on the creation of a Connect America Fund to subsidize broadband in unserved areas, and also is looking to reform the intercarrier compensation regime. NCTA said the commission should first immediately cap both the overall size of the Universal Service Fund and the amount of annual high-cost support at 2010 levels, as the FCC suggested in the proposed rule change. In comments filed April 18, the NCTA said shifting $2 billion in funds from 2012 to 2014 from the USF High Cost Program to a Connect America Fund would still leave roughly $2.5 billion in existing high-cost support for the three-year interim period.

FTC Chairman Leibowitz: Google should step up on privacy

Federal Trade Commission Chairman Jon Leibowitz says there's one big laggard when it comes to "Do Not Track" — Google — and he'd like to see more from the company that offers the Chrome browser.

Chairman Leibowitz called out Google for not adopting a Do Not Track tool even as its industry rivals have seemingly jumped to do so over the past few months, in part to show they're serious about online privacy. "They've been a lot of developments on Do Not Track, which has been terrific," Leibowitz said. "Apple just announced they're going to put it in their Safari browser. So that gives you Apple, Microsoft and Mozilla. "Really the only holdout — the only company that hasn't evolved as much as we would like on this — is Google,” he continued. “But they're moving in the right direction."

Students social media to aid careers, poll finds

College and high school students use social media to make important education and career connections, according to an Associated Press-Viacom poll. Four out of 5 high school and college students say websites are an excellent or good way to interact with fellow students, and a bit fewer -- about 7 in 10 -- say they're equally good for getting information on class assignments or school events, or to form study groups and collaborate with peers. Just over half say the Internet is useful to look up ratings on teachers. Among students who are employed, 62 percent say social networking is helpful in interactions with co-workers. Even more, about 9 in 10, say they see social networking as a tool to keep in touch with friends and family. And 74 percent say it's a good way to distract themselves.

Quote of the Day 04.20.11

"The government has no business making any recommendations as to how to enhance the quality of local TV news."
-- Kathleen Kirby, Radio Television Digital News Association

AT&T/T-Mobile merger hurts poor

[Commentary] Monopoly can be a terrific game to play with the kids at home. But there are strict rules and guidelines that prevent us from playing the game in the business world – and rightly so. In business, a monopoly means one thing: the rich get richer, while the poor get left behind. Last week, the Federal Communications Commission began its review of AT&T’s proposed merger with T-Mobile. The investigation will analyze the effect this merger could have on market consolidation and overall spectrum management. The Justice Department will focus on whether or not the deal accords with antitrust laws. But the FCC and Justice must analyze more than the effect this merger could have on the nameless market; they must give serious consideration to the people who could be most affected. Like in Monopoly, AT&T is trying to buy the best real estate on the block. If the FCC and Justice allow this merger of telecom giants to happen, it will be consumers – particularly lower income and minority wireless users – who won't be able to pass “Go” or collect $200.

FCC poised to give broadband deployment a failing grade

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is expected to report this year that broadband providers are not deploying services in a reasonable and timely way to all Americans.

FCC and industry officials said this year's 706 report, which is on circulation at the agency, will reach a conclusion similar to last year, finding the speed of broadband deployment unsatisfactory. The FCC gave broadband deployment a failing grade in 2010 after years of ruling that services were spreading quickly enough. The agency has since cited the 2010 findings to justify instances of government intervention. It used the report to help legally abed its net-neutrality regulations passed in December. This year's findings could rile House Republicans as well as phone and cable companies, who panned the FCC's findings last year.

GOP standing firm on Web gambling ban

Citing the Obama administration's recent bust of online poker sites, Republican lawmakers are standing firmly behind the current ban on Internet gambling and regarding Rep. Barney Frank's (D-MA) bill to legalize Web gambling a dead letter.

“Off-shore Internet gambling sites operating in the United States are all illegal and therefore, by definition, are criminal enterprises," said House Financial Services Chairman Spencer Bachus (R-AL) in response to the FBI's seizure of the three largest online poker sites. Chairman Bachus has been one of the strongest opponents of legalizing online gambling; he co-sponsored the 2006 law that specifically outlawed the practice. Opponents of Web gambling also argue that the sites serve as hubs for money laundering for drug traffickers and terrorists, allowing them to move vast sums of money quickly while avoiding detection.

Internet-Connected TV Scores With Netflix Users

Although more U.S. homes have Internet-connected TVs, watching online video on TV is still a small entertainment activity -- unless your name is Netflix.

The Leichtman Research Group says that although 30% of U.S. homes now have a Internet-connected TV -- via a video game system, a Blu-ray player, and/or the TV set itself -- only 10% of those viewers are actually watching video weekly. This video activity is double what it was a year ago. But among those Net-connected TV homes that have Netflix, video weekly activity climbs to 30%. Taking Netflix out of the mix, only 3% of Net-connected TV homes watch some video weekly. Netflix's Watch Instantly service now reaches 12% of adults weekly, according to Leichtman -- that's three times the number of a year ago. Three-quarters of that group uses it to watch streaming TV shows and movies on their television sets. and 60% access Netflix via a video game system.

Cloud Computing's Tipping Point

Private clouds promise maximum control and strong security, while commercial cloud services are fast and flexible. Which works best? Government agencies are adopting both, as well as hybrids. The private cloud vs. public cloud debate is rapidly giving way to new models where agencies tap on-demand IT resources from a variety of cloud platforms--private, commercial, hybrid, software as a service--based on what best suits their needs. There are few technology trends the U.S. government is embracing with such fervor as the cloud. In his Federal Cloud Computing Strategy report, published in February, federal CIO Vivek Kundra set a target of shifting 25% of the government's $80 billion in annual IT spending to cloud computing. How fast will federal agencies make the transition?

InformationWeek Government and InformationWeek Analytics surveyed 137 federal IT pros in February to gauge their plans. Our 2011 Federal Government Cloud Computing Survey shows a big jump in the use of cloud services, with 29% of respondents saying their agencies are using cloud services, up 10 points from last year. Another 29% plan to begin using the cloud within 12 months, which means adoption should surpass the 50% mark in the year ahead.