May 2012

10 Most Censored Countries

Shutting out international media and imposing dictatorial controls on domestic coverage, the Horn of Africa nation of Eritrea has emerged as the world's most censored country, the Committee to Protect Journalists has found in its newly updated analysis of press restrictions around the globe.

Following closely on CPJ's list are North Korea, Syria, and Iran -- three nations where vast restrictions on information have enormous implications for geopolitical and nuclear stability. CPJ's , released to mark World Press Freedom Day, May 3, includes: Eritrea, North Korea, Syria, Iran, Equatorial Guinea, Uzbekistan, Burma, Saudi Arabia, Cuba, and Belarus.

Eight “Scathing” Passages From The News Corp. Report

In the world of the News Corp. phone-hacking scandal, “scathing” is the word of the day. It’s the word that has been widely used to describe the report released today by the UK Parliament’s select committee on culture, media and sport — though harsh, severe, berating, or critical would also serve. Even observers in the UK were surprised at the 100+ page report’s language. “Everyone was kind of astonished,” Steve Hewlett, a columnist at The Guardian and host of the BBC Radio 4 Media Show, told TPM. While the practical and political implications of the report are still being sorted out, its tone is unambiguous. We highlighted eight of the most, yes, “scathing” passages written by the UK lawmakers.

  • Page 70 - “Not A Fit Person”
  • Page 88 - “Willful Blindness”
  • Page 22 - “Tried To Have It Both Ways”
  • Page 68 - “Collective Amnesia”
  • Page 59 - “Simply Astonishing”
  • Page 69 - “Simply Not Credible”
  • Page 68 - “Huge Failings”
  • Page 14 - “Wished To Buy Silence”

Maine to Get Gigabit Network

Orono, Maine – home of the University of Maine – is set to get a gigabit network. The network, announced today, will be built by competitive carrier GWI and will bring broadband at speeds up to 1 Gbps to homes and businesses in the community. The project, known as Gigabit Main Street, came about, in part, through the efforts of Gig U, a group of 37 research universities organized with the goal of spurring the construction of ultra-high-speed networks in university communities. The thinking was that by aggregating demand and identifying best practices, the universities would be in a better position to obtain network construction commitments from network operators.

Harvard and MIT Team Up to Offer Free Online Courses

In what is shaping up as an academic Battle of the Titans — one that offers vast new learning opportunities for students around the world — Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology announced a new nonprofit partnership, known as edX, to offer free online courses from both universities.

Harvard’s involvement follows MIT’s announcement in December that it was starting an open online learning project to be known as MITx. Its first course, Circuits and Electronics, began in March, enrolling about 120,000 students, some 10,000 of whom made it through the recent midterm exam. Those who complete the course will get a certificate of mastery and a grade, but no official credit. Similarly, edX courses will offer a certificate but will carry no credit. But Harvard and MIT are not the only elite universities planning to offer a wide array of massively open online courses, or MOOCs, as they are known. This month, Stanford, Princeton, the University of Pennsylvania and the University of Michigan announced their partnership with a new for-profit company, Coursera, with $16 million in venture capital.

Amazon Gets Into the Sitcom Business

Amazon has been stocking up its Web-video offering with lots of old TV shows. Now it’s going to start making some of its own. The company is pulling back the covers (a bit) on its plans to produce kids’ shows and sitcoms via its “Amazon Studios” unit, which has already been dipping a toe into the movie business. Word of the new push leaked out earlier this year, via hiring notices — such a useful way to track a secretive company! — and now Amazon is ’fessing up.

Google Street View privacy scandal broadens

A newly unredacted report from federal investigators and fresh information about the engineer behind the data collecting software are casting doubt on Google's assurances that it did not realize that its street-mapping cars were snatching personal data from Wi-Fi networks used by millions of unsuspecting households. In addition to a potential congressional probe, a coalition of more than 40 state attorneys general, led by Connecticut and including California and New York, is pressing ahead with its inquiry. Consumers have also filed nearly a dozen civil lawsuits that they hope to combine into a class action in federal court while privacy watchdogs are hounding Google and accusing the Federal Communications Commission of botching its investigation into the search giant.

Senate to examine plans for online privacy ‘bill of rights’

The Senate Commerce Committee will examine the Obama Administration's plan to protect users' online privacy at a hearing on May 9, Committee Chairman Jay Rockefeller (D-WV) announced.

“The Obama administration and the FTC have recommended that Congress provide consumers with basic privacy protections,” Chairman Rockefeller said in a statement. “Unfortunately, consumers are often unable to protect their privacy in a digital environment in which their personal information is increasingly collected and monetized for commercial purposes. At this hearing, I hope to have a robust discussion on how the administration and FTC propose to empower Americans so that they can say if, when and how their information is collected and used.”

Restore Our Future, Mitt Romney Super PAC, Launching $4 Million Ad Buy In 9 States

An independent group backing Republican Mitt Romney is spending nearly $4 million on ads in nine battleground states. An organization that tracks TV spending by political campaigns says the Romney-aligned Restore Our Future has bought television ad time in Florida, North Carolina, Ohio, Michigan, Iowa, Colorado, Nevada, Virginia and New Hampshire. The pro-Romney group was by far the biggest advertiser during the Republican presidential primary, spending more than $53 million on ads attacking Rick Santorum and Newt Gingrich after each one emerged at different points as Romney's chief conservative rival.

Sirius XM CEO doubts FCC will side with Liberty

Sirius XM Radio Inc CEO Mel Karmazin said it was unlikely that John Malone's Liberty Media Corp, the company's biggest shareholder, would get permission from regulators to take control of Sirius XM with its current 40 percent stake.

Liberty acquired its stake in 2009 as part of deal in which it loaned the satellite radio provider $530 million to help it stave off bankruptcy. Since then, Sirius XM has turned its business around. It reported higher first-quarter profit and revenue, boosted by its first ever price increase. During an earnings conference call, analysts brought up the matter of Malone's intentions. Sirius XM faces a potential battle with Liberty, which last month requested approval from federal regulators to take de facto control of Sirius XM now that restrictions on its stake have expired.

Electronic-Records Goals Aren’t Met by 80% of US Hospitals

More than 80 percent of hospitals have yet to achieve the requirements for the first stage of a $14.6 billion US program to encourage doctors to adopt electronic medical records, the industry’s largest trade group said.

The program is too ambitious and goals may not be met, Rick Pollack, executive vice president of the American Hospital Association, said in a 68-page letter to the Health and Human Services Department. He cited “the high bar set and market factors, such as accelerating costs and limited vendor capacity.” The records program, enacted as part of the economic stimulus law in 2009, makes hospitals eligible for payments of as much as $11.5 million if they can demonstrate “meaningful use” of computer systems, according to the Washington-based group. Hospitals and doctors who don’t adopt electronic records by 2015 will be penalized with lower Medicare payments. Meeting goals for the program is also being complicated by a widening “digital divide” between large urban hospitals and small rural ones, with big hospitals adopting the technology faster than small ones, according to Pollack’s letter. Hospitals are “particularly concerned,” he said, about a requirement in the new rules that they let patients view and download their medical records from websites. The requirement “is not feasible as proposed, raises significant security issues and goes well beyond current technical capacity,” Pollack wrote.