February 2013

Trade group wants U.S.-China action on cybersecurity threats

US companies want the US and Chinese governments to work together to address the growing problem of cyberattacks that threaten to undermine trade between the world's two largest economies.

"We would simply say it's time for the governments to work on it," John Frisbie, president of the US-China Business Council, told reporters at a briefing on the trade group's priorities for 2013. "We do know that companies are constant targets of efforts to get into their systems globally." The US-China Business Council represents about 230 US companies with operations in China, ranging from manufacturers such as Boeing and Caterpillar to financial services giants such as Citigroup and JP Morgan Chase.

EU Develops New Cybersecurity Rules

The European Union will propose new cybersecurity rules Feb 7, requiring search engines, energy providers, banks and other companies to report disruptions to government authorities.

Transit hubs, stock exchanges and a host of other entities would be covered by the proposal, which has been seen by The Wall Street Journal and which the European Commission, the bloc's executive arm, drafted after a decade of failed voluntary measures. The proposals still must be reviewed by the European parliament and the leaders of the EU's 27 national governments before becoming law. Such proposals are generally amended but ultimately approved, a process that normally takes roughly two years. The proposal requires all EU countries to establish competent authorities to monitor online security and set up Computer Emergency Response Teams. Many of the countries already have such an authority. That would encourage countries to share information and improve resilience.

FCC’s Genachowski Hits the Pause Button

More than two months after Federal Communications Commission Chairman Julius Genachowski circulated an order proposing to lift the ban on owning a newspaper and radio station in a market, the commission is still deadlocked.

It’s not a surprise, really. No other proceeding gives an FCC chair more headaches -- not to mention court challenges -- than media ownership rules. As it stands, Chairman Genachowski doesn’t have the decisive 4-1 or 5-0 vote he is seeking to avoid the possibility of more legal wrangling. Ironically, the FCC chairman is getting the most push back from his own party. At the center of the firestorm is whether or not the FCC should go ahead with loosening ownership regulations without first completing an analysis of the impact on minority ownership as required by the Third Circuit Court of Appeals in July 2011. The FCC’s report showing that minority ownership remains disproportionately low didn’t cut it for many advocates, including Commissioners Mignon Clyburn (who convinced the FCC to open up a comment period on the report) and Jessica Rosenworcel. Advocacy groups and minority organizations, including Democratic lawmakers who have threatened a resolution of disapproval if the rules are loosened, also turned up the heat, putting pressure on the FCC to hold off on a vote until the study is conducted.

No, free Wi-Fi isn't coming to every US city

[Commentary] It all originated from one Washington Post report with the less-shouty headline "Tech, telecom giants take sides as FCC proposes large public Wi-Fi networks." The report had some bold, inaccurate claims, notably this one: "If all goes as planned, free access to the Web would be available in just about every metropolitan area and in many rural areas."

Isn't this just the White Spaces proposal that's been around for a few years and has never once been pitched as "free Wi-Fi for all"? White Spaces may well be an important step toward expanding Internet access, but it isn't going to bring free Wi-Fi to every major US city. It seemed no one was asking the most obvious question: who would build Wi-Fi everywhere and give it away for free? "It would cost money, so I don't see a path toward ubiquitous free Wi-Fi that is at an acceptable quality level," said wireless engineer Steven Crowley. Citywide Wi-Fi networks would have to be built by someone with deep pockets and likely a profit motive—there's no reason to think someone would build the network and then just leave it. Congestion can happen on any network, but that doesn't mean no one is managing it.

How social media is becoming as important a live event as the live event itself

In our age of the dual television and smartphone screen, watching Twitter during live events has become intertwined with the actual watching of the broadcast itself. You can always DVR a show for later, but experiencing the Twitter jokes as they happen is something else entirely.

Sen Franken: 'I do Minnesota press only'

Sen. Al Franken (D-MN) reiterated that he only talks to local Minnesota press.

Onboard Air Force One with President Obama, Sen. Franken was asked if he supports Sen. Dianne Feinstein’s (D-CA) assault weapons ban. According to White House pool reporter Phil Rucker, of the Washington Post, the Senator responded by saying that he did not talk to national reporters. "You can talk to my press secretary. I do Minnesota press on virtually – only," Franken said. "But I think if you’ll check, you can see that I’m a co-sponsor.” Franken spokesperson Alexandra Fetissoff said: “Senator Franken feels that the most important people for him to communicate with are his Minnesota constituents, which is why he speaks most frequently to Minnesota media outlets. He does participate in interviews with national press from time to time, and our office makes every effort to respond to every press request we receive.”

The Threat of Silence

Back in October, the startup tech firm Silent Circle ruffled governments’ feathers with a “surveillance-proof” smartphone app to allow people to make secure phone calls and send texts easily. Now, the company is pushing things even further -- with a groundbreaking encrypted data transfer app that will enable people to send files securely from a smartphone or tablet at the touch of a button. (For now, it’s just being released for iPhones and iPads, though Android versions should come soon.) That means photographs, videos, spreadsheets, you name it -- sent scrambled from one person to another in a matter of seconds. “This has never been done before,” boasts Mike Janke, Silent Circle’s CEO. “It’s going to revolutionize the ease of privacy and security.”

Men Who Took Silicon to Silicon Valley

“Silicon Valley” is a deceptively grand title for the new “American Experience” documentary on PBS. “Fairchild Semiconductor” would be more accurate. It could even be called “Robert Noyce” or, with a musical score and some dance numbers, “Noyce!” But the film’s modest goals work in its favor. “Silicon Valley” takes one piece of the sprawling story of the electronics industry in Northern California and tells it with admirable clarity and detail. Stopping well short of the valley’s modern era — the action ends in the early 1970s, with the invention of the microprocessor — it’s rewarding as both history and nostalgia.

The Philosophy of Data

[Commentary] If you asked me to describe the rising philosophy of the day, I’d say it is data-ism. We now have the ability to gather huge amounts of data. This ability seems to carry with it certain cultural assumptions — that everything that can be measured should be measured; that data is a transparent and reliable lens that allows us to filter out emotionalism and ideology; that data will help us do remarkable things — like foretell the future. Over the next year, I’m hoping to get a better grip on some of the questions raised by the data revolution: In what situations should we rely on intuitive pattern recognition and in which situations should we ignore intuition and follow the data? What kinds of events are predictable using statistical analysis and what sorts of events are not? I confess I enter this in a skeptical frame of mind, believing that we tend to get carried away in our desire to reduce everything to the quantifiable. But at the outset let me celebrate two things data does really well. First, it’s really good at exposing when our intuitive view of reality is wrong. Second, data can illuminate patterns of behavior we haven’t yet noticed.

Why Google's Deal to Fund French Publishers Won't Come Stateside

Google's deal to pay about $81 million to help France's print publishers adapt to the digital world may stave off a proposed copyright law that would force the search engine to pay news outlets for snippets of their articles. But don't expect a similar deal in the United States.

Analysts told TheWrap that while the agreement, which Google chairman Eric Schmidt called "historic," will appease French politicians, it's too late for U.S. publishers to push for a similar arrangement. "This was an issue [U.S. publishers] should have brought up a long time back," Sameet Sinha, an analyst at B. Riley, told TheWrap. "I think Europe tends to be more eager to protect print publishers. I doubt the government will go after them on this complaint."