August 2012

Empowering working Palestinian women through radio

In the U.S., women represent almost half of the labor force. But in the Palestinian territories, the number is far lower -- which is where Maysoun Odeh comes in. She has started a radio station to get more women into the workforce.

“The reason why it's radio specifically,” says Maysoun Odeh,” is because radio is accessible to everybody. As we know, it's a cheap medium. We like to talk at women in refugee camps or villages, because our social mission is directed towards women in those areas. Such societies have radios. It is a very personal medium. You can have your radio in the car, you can have it while you're having your shower, you can have it while you're preparing your dinner. So it's all over.”

Sprint Gets SEC Subpoena Tied to Sales Tax

Sprint Nextel received a subpoena from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with its probe over the wireless carrier's collection of state and local taxes.

The SEC's investigation follows a suit filed against Sprint by New York's attorney general in April, seeking $300 million for the carrier's alleged failure to pay sales taxes due on some of its wireless plans over the past seven years. At issue is exactly what proportion of a flat-rate calling plan can be taxed by the state where the customer lives. Sprint's position is that New York can only tax calls that start and end in the state. New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman, however, said state law requires cellphone companies to collect and pay sales taxes on the full amount of their monthly charges.

Patient data outage exposes risks of electronic medical records

Dozens of hospitals across the country lost access to crucial electronic medical records for about five hours during a major computer outage last week, raising fresh concerns about whether poorly designed technology can compromise patient care.

Cerner Corp., a leading supplier of electronic health records to hospitals and doctors, said "human error" caused the outage July 23 that it said affected an unspecified number of hospitals that rely on the company to remotely store their medical information. Last week's episode highlighted some of the risks as hospitals and doctors' offices nationwide undergo a massive upgrade in the way they handle medical records. As part of the 2009 economic stimulus, the Obama administration is spending more than $27 billion to speed the switch to computerized patient records.

House Approves Resolution Backing Multistakeholder Internet Governance

The House voted to approve H. Con. Res. 127, the "sense of the House" resolution backing a multistakeholder model of Internet governance. The resolution does not have the force of law, but instead indicates Congress' support of that model. Both Republicans and Democrats are concerned that at an upcoming treaty conference in Dubai in December -- the World Conference on International Telecommunications -- some of the 193 members, led by Russia and China, will attempt to extend ITU's oversight of international phone traffic to Internet traffic.

FCC Resumes Consideration of Tribune License Transfers

The Federal Communications Commission is restarting the clock on consideration of the license transfers associated with Tribune's reorganization out of bankruptcy. According to a copy of a letter from Media Bureau Video Division Chief Barbara Kreisman to Tribune attorneys, the FCC will restart the clock on Aug. 6. It was on day 74 of its informal 180-day shot clock, which it stopped on Oct. 12, 2011, retroactive to July 26, 2010.

House Democrats Propose Measure to Revamp Electronic Communications Privacy Act

House Judiciary Committee ranking member John Conyers (D-MI) and Constitution Subcommittee ranking member Jerrold Nadler (N-NY) introduced legislation that would revamp a two-decade-old law that deals with law enforcement access to electronic communications, saying its outdated legal protections are hampering the growth of cloud computing and other technologies. The bill would update the Electronic Communications Privacy Act to reflect the massive changes in technology since the law was first enacted in 1986. The bill would require law enforcement to obtain a warrant for any wire or electronic communications and set uniform standards and notice rules for when government can obtain such data.

Cybersecurity Act fails Senate vote

The long battle for cybersecurity legislation ended August 2 as the Senate failed to pass a motion to end debate on the bill. The Cybersecurity Act, introduced by Sens. Joe Lieberman (I-CT) and Susan Collins (R-Maine), was rejected on a 52-46 vote — 60 votes were required to move forward with the legislation.

The bill's collapse likely kills any legislative action on cybersecurity this year, punting efforts to 2013. Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) said the bill was critical for the nation’s security, but the powerful U.S. Chamber of Commerce objected to the bill. “We know how important this legislation is, we know it’s more important than getting a pat on the back from Chamber of Commerce,” Sen Reid said before the vote. “That’s why Republicans are running like a pack of scared cats.” “I am disappointed, perplexed and somewhat confused about how the Republicans want to proceed,” Sen Reid said. “Clearly they won’t until they have a sign-off from Chamber of Commerce.”

In a statement released shortly after the vote, White House press secretary Jay Carney criticized Republican opposition to the bill and called Congress's stalemate on cybersecurity "a profound disappointment."

Sen. Joe Lieberman (I-CT) and the co-sponsors of the legislation said they are hopeful that the bill can be revived after the August recess despite the long odds against it.

AT&T buys NextWave spectrum hoping to create a new 4G band

AT&T may have just solved the problems that have plagued its Wireless Communications Services (WCS) spectrum, rendering the airwaves worthless since they were first auctioned in 1997. It plans to acquire NextWave Wireless, the next largest holder of WCS licenses, which would remove the primary obstacle to turning those 2.3 GHz airwaves into a viable 4G band.

AT&T will pay $25 million for the spectrum plus a possible contingent payment of up to $25 million, which is paltry. But in a separate deal with shareholders it has agreed to take over NextWave’s $600 $550 million in debt. In exchange AT&T will get WCS licenses covering 210 million people. To understand the implications of the deal, you first have understand why WCS is such a problematic band.

Apple: Litigation Misconduct Is Part of Samsung’s Legal Strategy

Apple has asked the federal court judge presiding over its patent infringement case against Samsung to rule in its favor, after the South Korean company’s legal team publicly released evidence that had been excluded from trial.

That evidence was pulled together in support of Samsung’s argument that Apple derived the original design of the iPhone from Sony — an argument excluded from the case because Samsung didn’t disclose it until after the discovery phase of the trial concluded. In a filing to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, Apple said the court should sanction Samsung by ruling that the patents at issue in the case are valid and infringed by Samsung. And if the court declines to do so, it should at the very least instruct the jury that Samsung has engaged in “serious misconduct,” and bar the company from any further mention of its “Sony style” argument in court. Apple, in its motion for sanctions, argues that Samsung’s broadcast of excluded evidence is not only a clear attempt to prejudice the jury, but part of an emerging pattern of misconduct. From Apple’s perspective, Samsung’s release of excluded evidence at a time when the jury will be away from Court for two days, was not only a clear attempt to prejudice the jury but a gambit for a mistrial. But Apple has no plans to request a mistrial. To do so, the company argues, would be to reward Samsung’s misconduct.

83 million Facebook accounts estimated to be duplicates or fakes

More than 83 million Facebook accounts are estimated to be duplicates or fakes, the social networking giant said in a regulatory filing this week.

In the filing, Facebook said there are “inherent challenges in measuring usage of our products across large online and mobile populations around the world.” The company said there may be people who maintain more than one Facebook account, a violation of its terms of service. It estimates that duplicate accounts represent about 4.8% of its 955 million monthly active users as of June 30, which amounts to about 45.84 million accounts. Facebook also said it seeks to identify “false” accounts, which can be divided into two categories: user-misclassified accounts (such as personal profiles for pets or businesses) or undesirable accounts, which represent user profiles that appear to be intended for improper uses (such as spamming). Facebook estimated that user-misclassified accounts represent about 2.4% of its monthly active users (22.92 million), and undesirable accounts represent about 1.5% (14.325 million).