April 2013

Congress, now live on YouTube

Starting this week, all members of the U.S. Congress will have the opportunity to access enhanced features on their YouTube channels, including the ability to live stream video. If you’re a member of Congress and would like to know more, check out Dear Colleague letters issued by the House and Senate. Whether it’s to share a look into your daily work, broadcast speeches and meetings, or showcase events in your state or district, we can’t wait to see how you connect with your constituents.

By 2018, tablets will be obsolete, says legacy smartphone company CEO

Blackberry CEO Thorsten Heins made waves by opining on the limited future of one of tech’s strongest growing device categories: tablets.

“In five years I don’t think there’ll be a reason to have a tablet anymore,” Heins said in an interview yesterday at the Milken Institute conference in Los Angeles. “Maybe a big screen in your workspace, but not a tablet as such. Tablets themselves are not a good business model.”

Study: Limiting Incentive Auction Bidding Could Cost $12B

If the Federal Communications Commission limits the participation of either Verizon or AT&T in the upcoming spectrum incentive auctions, it could reduce the proceeds by as much as $12 billion (or 40%), which could mean there would not be enough money to pay for all the spectrum broadcasters give up. That is according to research released by the Center for Business and Public Policy at Georgetown University's McDonough School of Business.

The research was conducted by Robert J. Shapiro, Douglas Holtz-Eakin and Coleman Bazelon. According to a spokesperson for Georgetown, it was funded by the McDonough School and not any outside company. The authors warn that a $12 billion shortfall -- from a potential $31 billion in proceeds with the big carriers participating to $19 billion without -- could mean that there might not be enough to build out the national interoperable public safety broadband network and pay the $2 billion in broadcaster re-packing costs and be able to pay for "the full amount [of spectrum] made available by the broadcasters." The research also indicated that if the wireless carriers were discouraged or prevented from bidding, their plan B would be deploying less efficient technologies that would ultimately cost consumers. They estimated that strategy could increase monthly bills by 9%.

FCC chief: Airwave auction should boost competition

Federal Communications Commission Chairman Julius Genachowski said that a goal of the upcoming auction of airwave licenses should be to boost competition among cellphone carriers.

"It's very important for our innovation economy that mobile remain[s] competitive," Chairman Genachowski said. He warned that allowing industry leaders AT&T and Verizon to dominate the market would be a "very bad thing for our innovation economy." He said that thanks to the FCC's efforts, T-Mobile and Sprint are "moving up, they're getting stronger and we're seeing a healthy competitive market." He noted that T-Mobile is trying a new business model by offering contract-free plans.

PubTV urges commission to drop ‘OET-69’ proposal

The Corporation for Public Broadcasting, the Public Broadcasting Service and the Association of Public Television Stations are jointly opposing a proposal by the Federal Communications Commission’s Office of Engineering and Technology (OET) to use a new software program to analyze television coverage and interference data.

The proposal was floated by the FCC in February and intended to update the analytical tools the commission will use in preparing for the 2014 broadcast spectrum auctions. In a letter filed with the FCC early this month, the three pubcasting organizations said the proposal would adversely affect many public TV stations by reducing the size of their service areas. Pubcasters were responding to a request for comments on “OET-69,” an FCC bulletin that described the methodology used by TVStudy, the software that the commission proposes to use to analyze coverage and interference among full-service digital and Class A television stations. The current software was implemented in the 1990s for use as stations transitioned from analog to digital broadcasting. Pubcasters didn’t specify the number of stations that would lose coverage under the new system, but referred to an estimate provided by the National Association of Broadcasters, which said that more than 60 percent of stations could see a reduction in service areas.

Regulatory clouds over Google have largely cleared

Google once appeared headed for major clashes with regulators — in the United States or Europe, or both — as government officials sought to curb alleged abuses by one of the world’s most powerful and profitable technology companies. But the clouds over Google’s Silicon Valley headquarters have largely cleared over the past several months.

There are many reasons for this, but the most important may be Google’s ability to learn from Microsoft’s mistakes. Major antitrust battles on both sides of the Atlantic sapped the focus of a company that once was the unquestioned titan of tech. Microsoft was slow to adapt to the Internet economy, slow to see the potential of Web search, slow to build the world-changing products that consumers have come to expect from Apple and, yes, Google. Google executives have made clear their determination to avoid a big regulatory battle. Rather than challenge government officials to a public fight, they’ve negotiated hard behind closed doors. And, so far, they’ve given enough to get regulators off their back without ceding anything essential to how Google’s businesses work.

Digital Subscribers Buoy Newspaper Circulation

The nation’s newspapers suffered a slight decline in total circulation over the last six months compared with the same period the year before, new data showed , but they benefited from an increase in digital subscriptions, which now make up nearly 20 percent of all daily circulation.

“Overall circulation industrywide is flat and digital is growing,” said Neal Lulofs, an executive vice president with the Alliance for Audited Media, which released the figures. “Newspapers are engaging with readers in a variety of media types wherever and whenever.” The 593 daily newspapers that were audited had a 0.7 percent daily circulation decline. The Wall Street Journal has the highest circulation at 2,378,827, a 12.3 percent jump from the same time the year before. The New York Times replaced USA Today in second place with a circulation of 1,865,318 a 17.6 percent rise from a year ago. USA Today circulation was down 7.9 percent, dropping to 1,674,306. The Los Angeles Times and New York Daily News followed in fourth and fifth places. The figures include both print and digital subscriptions. For the 519 Sunday newspapers audited, total circulation declined 1.4 percent. The New York Times ranked first with an average circulation of 2,322,429, a 15.9 percent increase from the same time the year before. The Houston Chronicle ranked second, despite a 5.8 percent decline to 1,042,389. The Los Angeles Times was third; its circulation remained flat at 954,010. The Washington Post had a 16.5 percent circulation jump to 838,014, putting it in fourth place ahead of The Chicago Tribune.

Dish Network warns of SoftBank's ties to bribery

Dish Network is urging regulators to closely examine SoftBank's alleged ties to bribery as they review the Japanese cellphone carrier's bid to buy Sprint-Nextel.

Dish is pursuing its own competing proposal to buy Sprint. In a filing with the Federal Communications Commission, Dish noted that Masayoshi Son, the founder and CEO of SoftBank, was chairman of the board of UTStarcom Inc (UTSI) from 1995 until 2003. During that time, UTSI illegally bribed Chinese officials for telecommunications contracts, according to the Justice Department. UTSI agreed to pay a $1.5 million fine to settle the Justice Department charges in 2009. According to the settlement, UTSI admitted that it paid for vacations for Chinese officials and improperly accounted for them as "training" trips.

Online Listing Service Maps Available Broadband Sites

Governments and businesses now have an easy way to turn buildings and other sites into revenue-generating broadband resources. The Connected Nation Exchange (CNX) pairs property owners that have assets such as towers, utility poles, rooftops and Rights of Way with broadband providers that need additional locations to expand their networks.

Owners add their assets to a digital map, which allows telecom companies to see what resources exist in a given area. The parties then negotiate for the rights to use those properties. CNX aggregates assets, and then displays a GIS-based listing of each location or structure on an interactive map. The exchange is powered by Instalytics, CNX’s proprietary software. CNX is a spin-off venture of Connected Nation, a broadband mapping organization.

The Business Case For Government Fiber Networks

With the lucky few recipients of federal broadband stimulus grants now hard at work building their networks, localities that did not win funding or were not in a position to apply could be forgiven for thinking they missed the opportunity to operate a government-owned, fiber optic broadband network. This is especially true for any community in danger of losing its institutional network (I-Net) – that hard-won concession of cable contracts from an earlier franchising environment – because of regulatory or technical changes. However, despite the closing of the $7 billion broadband stimulus window and the ongoing shift from franchise-funded I-Nets, viable options remain for communities to build next-generation networks to serve governmental and institutional needs. Rather than government grants or cable-company funding, new federal E-Rate regulations and new ways to analyze the benefits of municipal fiber networks will be the keys to a successful business case.

[Editor's note: Joanne Hovis is a member of the Benton Foundation's Board of Directors]