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For several months, we've been reporting on Canadian consumer reaction to the government's decision to allow Bell Canada to charge smaller, competitive ISPs for network access on a metered or Usage Based Billing (UBB) basis. The Canadian Radio-Television Telecommunications Commission withdrew the decision in response to consumer outrage over the move, and is now considering new rules. But what about Bell Canada's perspective? A transcript of a Canadian Parliament hearing on the UBB question is now available, and according to Bell Canada Senior Vice President Mirco Bibic, metered billing is just about being fair. "What is at issue and what we do not believe has been fully addressed as part of your meetings thus far are several fundamental questions related to fairness," Bibic told the Standing Committee on Industry, Science and Technology. What are these fundamental questions?


Metered Internet just a matter of "fairness" -- and profits
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WNET, the parent company of New York City-area public broadcasters WNET Channel 13 and WLIW Channel 21, is going into the local news business, starting on the Web around Memorial Day. The new venture, named “MetroFocus,” is envisioned as a half-hour television show and, eventually, a mobile application as well. The expansion to television specials or a monthly or weekly show, appearing on both television stations, could come as soon as the fall, and a daily version is expected to follow later.


WNET Local News, Via the Web
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A product many federal employees use to log on to computers and networks should be regarded as compromised, due to the infiltration of key information about the application during a cyberattack against manufacturer RSA, some security experts said. The Homeland Security Department -- the civilian agency that oversees commercial and government cybersecurity -- has relayed mitigation procedures to federal agencies that have installed RSA's SecurID tools, the department announced on Friday. A DHS official on Monday said the government is not recommending that agencies replace their SecurID products. The department is helping RSA and clients who control critical infrastructure deal with the threat to the devices, which are a single point of failure in the computer security ecosystem, according to some industry observers. Agencies "should consider [the ID tools] breached," said Tom Kellermann, a former World Bank computer specialist and now an executive at Core Security Technologies, a firm that lawfully penetrates its clients' systems to identify network weaknesses.


Security Breach May Have Compromised Federal Login Fobs
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[Commentary] Internet-service providers can't have it both ways. They can't delay bringing high-speed service to North Carolina communities but then turn around and lobby the legislature to deny local governments the authority to establish municipal service if their residents want it.

That's exactly what cable and phone companies are doing, however. Ever since a 2005 N.C. Court of Appeals ruling upheld the right of towns and cities to offer broadband, telephone and cable companies have been crying about government unfairness. The broadband battle is not being waged in the heavily populated portions of the state such as the Triad. Here, the for-profit companies moved in a long time ago. They can make a very nice profit here because the population density is adequate to provide a good return on the infrastructure needed for high-speed Internet service. Over the past decade, however, North Carolina's smaller municipalities, such as Wilson, Salisbury and Morganton, have built their own systems because their leaders recognized that broadband Internet is now an essential utility, just as electricity and natural gas are. The Internet-service providers did not step up to provide that essential service, so the municipalities did. In doing so, the cities followed a path they took nearly a century ago when the biggest electrical power companies did not provide service to these areas. Had the private companies tried to make their argument 15 years ago, they might have deserved some sympathy. But not in 2011. The Internet and high-speed access to it have now been available in North Carolina homes for well more than a decade. They ignored a market, and local governments stepped in to provide a critical service. The legislature should kill this bill.


Municipal broadband service is a matter of fairness
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Amazon now allows Kindle users to lend certain books to other Kindle users, but it seems the company doesn't actually want people to use that service.

Amazon has cut off API access from lending service Lendle, which allowed Kindle users to list the lendable books they had purchased for perusal by other users. And because Lendle doesn't offer any other services, the owners have taken it offline until further notice. Lendle users found it a nearly essential service for those looking to lend and borrow their purchased Kindle books. The service worked like this: once you made an account at Lendle, you could sync up with your Amazon account so that all of your purchased books were shown. Via the API, Lendle could figure out which books were lendable or not (Amazon leaves this decision up to the publishers, and users can only lend a book for 14 days to other users).


Amazon cuts off Lendle, other book lending services
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Google DoubleClick plans to roll out the next version of its search platform later this year.

The company is testing it with select partners on Tuesday. The platform, now completely rebuilt on the Google technology stack, aims to improve workflow by simplifying navigation with an AdWords-like interface and refined reporting options. The technology stack supports mounds of data and quick processing power. Google built the front end on Gwt, which generates applications in minutes and looks and feels similar to those on a computer desktop, says Ariel Bardin, product manager and director at Google. "Data loads quickly into tables, so it's very fast," he says. The platform offers a more efficient workflow to easily raise bids, change budgets and monitor keywords to find the best and the worst-performing. And while the platform has been around since 2006, known originally as DART Search, it is the latest version in a long line of DoubleClick products Google will rebuild for advertisers and publishers. This version of DoubleClick Search also offers the ability to upload campaigns in spreadsheets with up to 1 million rows, and manage campaigns globally, supporting dozens of language and currency. New tools to view performance data across all major search engines and customize reporting look to improve optimization.


Google Rebuilds DoubleClick Search
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In a major setback for copyright enforcement company Righthaven, a judge has ruled that a nonprofit's reposting of an entire newspaper article was a lawful fair use.

US District Court Judge James Mahan in Nevada said at a hearing on Friday that he intends to dismiss Righthaven's $150,000 infringement lawsuit against the Center for Intercultural Organizing. Mahan reportedly ruled that the nonprofit made fair use of the article for several reasons, including that Righthaven itself didn't aim to monetize the original article -- a 1000-word Las Vegas Review-Journal piece about immigrants who were deported after being arrested for misdemeanors. Instead, Righthaven acquires some of the rights to the original work from newspapers and then brings copyright infringement lawsuits. The lawsuit against the CIO is one of around 250 cases brought by Righthaven to date. The company was launched last year with the support of Stephens Media, parent of the Las Vegas Review-Journal. Most of Righthaven's lawsuits have been against bloggers, nonprofits and other small publishers who allegedly reposted all or portions of articles that originally appeared in the Review-Journal and The Denver Post. Friday's ruling in favor of the Center for Intercultural Organizing marks the second time a federal judge has found that a site sued by Righthaven made fair use of a newspaper article.


Court: Posting Entire News Article Was Fair Use
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How fast is your broadband? M-Lab, a partnership between the New America Foundation and Google meant to measure Internet connections, has given Google two years worth of actual broadband connection data, as measured by users. That's more than 300TB of data, which Google has imported into its Public Data Explorer for easy viewing and analysis. The results are remarkable.

Measuring Internet access has been tricky for years. Sascha Meinrath of the New America Foundation told Ars back in 2009, when M-Lab got underway, that detailed network data about speeds, latency, jitter, and more used to be in the public domain until the government-run NSFnet was privatized in the earlier 1990s. Today, though, it's hard to know what speeds ISPs are actually offering (knowing what speeds they advertise, by contrast, is simple). M-Lab has distributed testing tools for two years now and its servers have recorded data on the results. One of the most basic measurements is pure speed, measured in megabits per second. When these real-world speeds are charted on a map, they make Internet speed differences obvious in a way often obscured by simple lists and numbers. For instance, the two images below compare Internet download speeds in US states to Internet download speeds in European countries (many of which are the same size as US states). Speeds are medians.


Google maps 300TB of real-world Internet speed data
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The folks at Bandwidth.com, which offers wholesale voice services to many application providers, launched a website with a broadband map that will offer people insights about the quality of service, the speeds of service and the price others have paid for broadband available in their area.

The map borrows from the National Broadband Map – launched last month by the National Telecommunications and Information Administration — in the form of an API call that takes some of the data shown on the federally funded map, but it also adds true crowdsourcing and machine learning to deliver a greater variety of information. David Morken, the CEO of Bandwidth.com, says his map, found at broadband.com, uses information pulled from a variety of other broadband services in addition to the broadband map. For example, it uses data from Ookla as well as information carriers provide to Bandwidth.com in order to sell their services to the small and medium-sized businesses. Generally, carriers have been reluctant to deliver the level of detail in their mapping data that Bandwidth.com will deliver, but Morken is confident carriers will see the benefits form greater transparency through greater sales. He added that having a level of accountability that high-quality data will provide is a benefit as consolidation continues across the wireline and wireless industry.


Bandwidth.com Launches a Better Broadband Map
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After talking to more than 1,000 mobile phone consumers in the United States, Oracle released information about how people today use mobile devices for shopping and commerce-related activities, as well as what they hope to do with mobile devices in the future.

In the study, it became apparent that consumers increasingly rely on their mobile devices to do comparisons and research before purchasing products or services. About 48% of consumers conceded they use their mobile devices to look up product ratings or to find promotions. One of the more surprising findings in the survey was that the 35-to-54 year old segment is the age group with the fastest rate of growth in terms of researching and transacting online. While the 18-to-34 segment still dominates for actual use, the usage in the 35-to-54 bracket nearly tripled. For those older than 35, it was twice as likely they'd leverage a mobile device to research products and services than their younger brethren (growing from 19% to 36% for users aged 55 and older and 23% to 44% for those aged 35-54 from the previous year’s research). Of the younger respondents in the18-34 bracket, 60% said they use their mobile device to research products and services (up from 41 percent the previous year). In addition, more than two times as many consumers aged 35 and older have made a purchase via a mobile phone since 2009, compared to a 74% increase for consumers aged 18-34.


Oracle survey reveals people of different ages experience mobile differently